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Examining the impact of visa restrictions on international tourist flows using panel data

Author

Listed:
  • Andrés Artal-Tur
  • Vicente J. Pallardó-López
  • Francisco Requena-Silvente

Abstract

Using newly panel data on visa restrictions for the years 2000 and 2010 in a theory-grounded gravity model, we find a robust, causal negative impact of visa restrictions on international tourist flows. By destination, the detrimental impact of this type of barrier is observed for tourists going to developing countries (with the exception of East and South Asia), but not for those to developed ones. By country of origin of tourists, the impact of visa restrictions appears to be the same for tourists coming from developed and developing countries. These findings have important consequences in policy terms for tourism management at a regional level.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Artal-Tur & Vicente J. Pallardó-López & Francisco Requena-Silvente, 2016. "Examining the impact of visa restrictions on international tourist flows using panel data," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 43(2 Year 20), pages 265-279, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:udc:esteco:v:43:y:2016:i:2:p:265-279
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    File URL: http://www.estudiosdeeconomia.uchile.cl/index.php/EDE/article/viewFile/44119/46131
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Tien Duc Pham & Son Nghiem & Larry Dwyer, 2018. "The economic impacts of a changing visa fee for Chinese tourists to Australia," Tourism Economics, , vol. 24(1), pages 109-126, February.
    2. Rosselló, Jaume & Santana-Gallego, María, 2024. "The effect of visa types on international tourism," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    3. Muhammad Halley Yudhistira & Yusuf Sofiyandi & Witri Indriyani & Andhika Putra Pratama, 2021. "Heterogeneous effects of visa exemption policy on international tourist arrivals: Evidence from Indonesia," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(4), pages 703-720, June.
    4. Hart, Mitchell, 2025. "The Nuanced Impact of Visa Policies on Inbound Tourists," Warwick-Monash Economics Student Papers 89, Warwick Monash Economics Student Papers.
    5. Jiafeng Gu, 2024. "Does the Visa-Free Policy Promote Inbound Tourism? Evidence From China," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(2), pages 21582440241, June.

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    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration

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