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Export Spillovers to Chinese Firms: Evidence from Provincial Data

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  • Alyson Ma

Abstract

Multinational firms are important conduits of managerial skills, foreign market linkages, and technology. Foreign export spillovers associated with multinational firms have the potential to reduce entry costs for local exporting firms. This paper examines whether exports by multinational firms increase the probability of exporting by domestic Chinese firms. The findings from the Probit estimation highlight the varying relationships between multinational exports and local foreign entry based on the type of ownership. The results from separating foreign-invested enterprises into overseas Chinese companies and OECD-based multinational firms suggest that the export activity of the former does not increase the probability of exporting by local firms, whereas the latter positively influence the export decision of local firms, particularly under processing trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Alyson Ma, 2006. "Export Spillovers to Chinese Firms: Evidence from Provincial Data," Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 4(2), pages 127-149.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jocebs:v:4:y:2006:i:2:p:127-149
    DOI: 10.1080/14765280600736908
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    Cited by:

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    2. Florian Mayneris & Sandra Poncet, 2015. "Chinese Firms' Entry to Export Markets: The Role of Foreign Export Spillovers," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 29(1), pages 150-179.
    3. Chenlu Tao & Jinzhu Zhang & Baodong Cheng & Yu Liu, 2019. "An Assessment of the Impact of Spatial Agglomeration on the Quality of China’s Wood Processing Industry Products," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Anwar, Sajid & Nguyen, Lan Phi, 2011. "Foreign direct investment and export spillovers: Evidence from Vietnam," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 20(2), pages 177-193, April.
    5. Jue Wang & Yingqi Wei & Xiaming Liu & Chengang Wang & Hua Lin, 2014. "Simultaneous Impact of the Presence of Foreign MNEs on Indigenous Firms’ Exports and Domestic Sales," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 54(2), pages 195-223, April.
    6. Florian Mayneris & Sandra Poncet, 2010. "Export Performance of China's Domestic Firms: the Role of Foreign Export Spillovers," Working Papers 2010-32, CEPII research center.
    7. Shilinde, John S.M. & Aikaeli, Jehovaness, 2022. "The Presence and Effects of Foreign Multinational Firms on the Survival of Domestic Agricultural Products Export Firms in Tanzania," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 10(5), December.
    8. Iwasaki, Ichiro & 岩﨑, 一郎 & イワサキ, イチロウ & Csizmadia, Péter & Illéssy, Miklós & Makó, Csaba & Miklós Szanyi, 2010. "Foreign Direct Investment, Information Spillover, and Export Decision : The Concentric-Circle Model with Application to Hungarian Firm-Level Data," Discussion Paper Series a527, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    9. Van Ha & Mark J. Holmes & Gazi Hassan, 2020. "Does foreign investment benefit the exporting activities of Vietnamese firms?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 43(6), pages 1619-1646, June.
    10. Yang, Chih-Hai & Tsou, Meng-Wen, 2015. "Multinational exposure, export variety and price: Evidence from Chinese electronics exporters," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 93-110.
    11. Xuqian Hu & Canfei He, 2020. "Nontariff measures, trade deflection, and market expansion of exporters in China," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 51(3), pages 932-953, September.
    12. Quang Hoan Truong & Van Chung Dong, 2021. "Spillover Effects of Foreign and Domestic Exporting Firms on Export Decisions of Local Manufacturing Firms: Evidence from Viet Nam," Working Papers DP-2021-43, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    13. Anwar, Sajid & Sun, Sizhong, 2012. "FDI and market entry/exit: Evidence from China," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(5), pages 487-498.
    14. Franco, Chiara & Sasidharan, Subash, 2010. "MNEs, technological efforts and channels of export spillover: An analysis of Indian manufacturing industries," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 270-288, September.

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    Keywords

    JEL Classifications: F1; F14; F23;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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