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The Effect of Corruption on the Environmental Quality in African Countries: a Panel Quantile Regression Analysis

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  • Sekrafi Habib

    (EPI-Ma Business School of Sousse)

  • Snoussi Abdelmonen

    (Higher Institute Management of Tunis)

  • Mili Khaled

    (Higher Institute of Management of Sousse)

Abstract

The impact of corruption on environment quality is a challenge for both developed and developing countries. Using the panel quantile regression approach and the generalized method of moments (GMM), this paper examines the linkers between corruption and CO2 emissions in African countries. Empirical results show that the corruption level is high for all African economies. Also, the effect of corruption on CO2 emissions is negative in lower emissions countries. But, this effect becomes insignificant for higher emissions countries. However, its indirect effect on CO2 emissions is positive. But, the positive effect of corruption on environment quality dominates the negative effect. The end result is a total positive effect, i.e., African countries suffer from higher level of corruptability which eventually causes many serious ecological problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Sekrafi Habib & Snoussi Abdelmonen & Mili Khaled, 2020. "The Effect of Corruption on the Environmental Quality in African Countries: a Panel Quantile Regression Analysis," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 11(2), pages 788-804, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jknowl:v:11:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s13132-018-0571-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s13132-018-0571-8
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corruption; Environmental quality; Quantile regressions; Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • C31 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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