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Does Firm Agglomeration Matter to Labor and Education of Local Children? Evidence in Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Long Thanh Giang

    (National Economics University)

  • Cuong Viet Nguyen

    (National Economics University)

  • Tuyen Quang Tran

    (VNU University of Economics and Business)

  • Vu Thieu

    (National Economics University
    VNU University of Economics and Business)

Abstract

The firm agglomeration is often mentioned as an important factor for local economic growth. However, it is little known about whether the firm agglomeration can bring direct benefits for local children. In this paper, we attempt to examine the effects of the firm agglomeration on education and labor of local children in Vietnam. The firm agglomeration is measured by the firm revenue per capita at the district level. Although the firm agglomeration does not have significant effects on school enrolment, our study finds that firm agglomeration helps children improve the school quality (which is measured by the number of completed school grades). The firm agglomeration also reduces the probability to work for children. Interestingly, we find that firm agglomeration has a larger effect on girls than boys, and on disadvantageous groups of children such as rural, ethnic minorities, and those having lower education parents.

Suggested Citation

  • Long Thanh Giang & Cuong Viet Nguyen & Tuyen Quang Tran & Vu Thieu, 2017. "Does Firm Agglomeration Matter to Labor and Education of Local Children? Evidence in Vietnam," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 10(4), pages 1015-1041, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:chinre:v:10:y:2017:i:4:d:10.1007_s12187-016-9409-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s12187-016-9409-8
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    2. Ben Sprung-Keyser & Sonya Porter, 2023. "The Economic Geography of Lifecycle Human Capital Accumulation: The Competing Effects of Labor Markets and Childhood Environments," Working Papers 23-54, Center for Economic Studies, U.S. Census Bureau.
    3. Bui, Quang Nhat & Hoang, Trung Xuan & Nguyen, Minh Khac & Nguyen, Trung Tien, 2020. "Land fragmentation, women empowerment and school dropout of children in Vietnam," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    4. Tran, Dong Quang & Nguyen, Viet Cuong, 2014. "Having an Older Brother Is Good or Bad for Your Education And Health? Evidence from Vietnam," MPRA Paper 70153, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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