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Impact of Financial Market Development, Financial Crises and Deposit Insurance on Bank Risk

Author

Listed:
  • Yiming Chang
  • Xiangyuan Yu
  • Wei Shan
  • Fang Wang
  • Yinying Tao

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of financial market development, financial crises and deposit insurance on bank risk based on macro data of 86 countries during the period 1998-2014. The results show that banking sector development and stock market development have opposing effects on bank risk measured as bank non-performing loan ratio. The introduction of an explicit deposit insurance system plays a significant role in reducing banks' risk. However, the bank market development after the introduction of this system also increases banks' risk. The impact of financial market development and deposit insurance system on banks' risk was more significant before the 2008 financial crisis. It is found that there is a nonlinear relationship between financial market development, deposit insurance, financial crises and banks' risk. The stock market development has an asymmetric effect on banks' risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Yiming Chang & Xiangyuan Yu & Wei Shan & Fang Wang & Yinying Tao, 2023. "Impact of Financial Market Development, Financial Crises and Deposit Insurance on Bank Risk," Prague Economic Papers, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2023(1), pages 1-25.
    • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlpep:v:2023:y:2023:i:1:id:820:p:1-25
    DOI: 10.18267/j.pep.820
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial market development; financial crisis; deposit insurance; bank risk; nonlinear relationship;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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