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Foreign Aid Responses to Political Liberalization

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  • Reinsberg, Bernhard

Abstract

This paper analyzes the impact of political liberalization on receipt of foreign aid. It distinguishes different types of donors facing different constraints in rewarding democratization with foreign aid, notably bilateral donors, the World Bank, and the European Commission. Based on a sample of 174 recipient countries from 1995 to 2009, the paper jointly examines short-term dynamics and long-term effects of sustained liberalization. Except for the World Bank, donors react to regime change. Bilateral donors are found to reward political liberalization in the second year after transition.

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  • Reinsberg, Bernhard, 2015. "Foreign Aid Responses to Political Liberalization," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 46-61.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:75:y:2015:i:c:p:46-61
    DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.11.006
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    7. Thilo Bodenstein & Jörg Faust, 2017. "Who Cares? European Public Opinion on Foreign Aid and Political Conditionality," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 55(5), pages 955-973, September.
    8. Nagae, Akira & Katayama, Hajime & Takase, Koichi, 2022. "Donor aid allocation and accounting standards of recipients," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    9. Katharina Michaelowa & Axel Michaelowa & Bernhard Reinsberg & Igor Shishlov, 2020. "Do Multilateral Development Bank Trust Funds Allocate Climate Finance Efficiently?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-19, July.
    10. Kim, Nam Kyu & Kroeger, Alex, 2017. "Rewarding the introduction of multiparty elections," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 164-181.
    11. Del Biondo, Karen, 2015. "Donor Interests or Developmental Performance? Explaining Sanctions in EU Democracy Promotion in sub-Saharan Africa," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 74-84.
    12. Osman S Kiratli, 2019. "Aiding together? Europeans’ attitudes on common aid policy," European Union Politics, , vol. 20(2), pages 261-281, June.
    13. Ramos, Antonio P. & Flores, Martin J. & Ross, Michael L., 2020. "Where has democracy helped the poor? Democratic transitions and early-life mortality at the country level," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).

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