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On the nonlinear relationship between inflation and growth: A theoretical exposition

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  • Arawatari, Ryo
  • Hori, Takeo
  • Mino, Kazuo

Abstract

The relationship between inflation and growth is examined in an R&D-based model of endogenous growth in which the R&D abilities of agents are heterogeneous. We analytically demonstrate that if the distribution of ability has a fat and long tail, the relationship between inflation and growth becomes nonlinear; the negative relationship between inflation and growth is weaker in the heterogeneous ability economy than it is in the homogeneous ability economy for low inflation, whereas the opposite outcome holds for high inflation. Our numerical example shows that this nonlinear relationship between inflation and growth holds under plausible parameter values.

Suggested Citation

  • Arawatari, Ryo & Hori, Takeo & Mino, Kazuo, 2018. "On the nonlinear relationship between inflation and growth: A theoretical exposition," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 79-93.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:moneco:v:94:y:2018:i:c:p:79-93
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2017.12.001
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Endogenous growth; Cash-in-advance constraints; Heterogeneous agents; Nonlinear relationship;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • O42 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Monetary Growth Models

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