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The impact of competition on bank orientation

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  • Degryse, Hans
  • Ongena, Steven

Abstract

How do banks react to increased competition?Recent banking theory offers conflicting predictions about the impact of competition on bank orientation - i.e., the choice of relationship based versus transactional banking.We empirically investigate the impact of interbank competition on bank branch orientation.We employ a unique data set containing detailed information on bank-firm relationships.We find that bank branches facing stiff local competition engage considerably more in relationship-based lending.Our results illustrate that competition and relationships are not necessarily inimical.
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  • Degryse, Hans & Ongena, Steven, 2007. "The impact of competition on bank orientation," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 399-424, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinin:v:16:y:2007:i:3:p:399-424
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation

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