COVID-19 and Monetary policy with zero bounds: A cross-country investigation
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2021.102103
Download full text from publisher
As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to look for a different version below or search for a different version of it.
Other versions of this item:
- Hakan Yilmazkuday, 2021. "COVID-19 and Monetary Policy with Zero Bounds: A Cross-Country Investigation," Working Papers 2112, Florida International University, Department of Economics.
References listed on IDEAS
- Taylor, John B., 1999.
"The robustness and efficiency of monetary policy rules as guidelines for interest rate setting by the European central bank,"
Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 655-679, June.
- Taylor, John B., 1998. "The Robustness and Efficiency of Monetary Policy Rules as Guidelines for Interest Rate Setting by the European Central Bank," Seminar Papers 649, Stockholm University, Institute for International Economic Studies.
- Taylor, J.B., 1998. "The Robustness and Efficiency of Monetary Policy Rules as Guidelines for Interest Rate Setting by European Central Bank," Papers 649, Stockholm - International Economic Studies.
- Luca Fornaro & Martin Wolf, 2020.
"Covid-19 coronavirus and macroeconomic policy,"
Economics Working Papers
1713, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
- Fornaro, Luca & ,, 2020. "Covid-19 Coronavirus and Macroeconomic Policy," CEPR Discussion Papers 14529, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Luca Fornaro & Martin Wolf, 2020. "Covid-19 Coronavirus and Macroeconomic Policy," Working Papers 1168, Barcelona School of Economics.
- Ethan Ilzetzki & Carmen M. Reinhart & Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2020.
"Will the Secular Decline in Exchange Rate and Inflation Volatility Survive COVID-19?,"
Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 51(3 (Fall)), pages 279-332.
- Ethan Ilzetzki & Carmen M. Reinhart & Kenneth S. Rogoff, 2020. "Will the Secular Decline In Exchange Rate and Inflation Volatility Survive COVID-19?," NBER Working Papers 28108, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Ilzetzki, Ethan & Reinhart, Carmen M. & Rogoff, Kenneth S., 2020. "Will the secular decline in exchange rate and inflation volatility survive COVID-19?," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 116982, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
- Laurence M. Ball, 1999.
"Policy Rules for Open Economies,"
NBER Chapters, in: Monetary Policy Rules, pages 127-156,
National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Laurence Ball, 1998. "Policy Rules for Open Economies," RBA Research Discussion Papers rdp9806, Reserve Bank of Australia.
- Laurence Ball, 1998. "Policy Rules for Open Economies," NBER Working Papers 6760, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Susanto Basu & Brent Bundick, 2017.
"Uncertainty Shocks in a Model of Effective Demand,"
Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 85, pages 937-958, May.
- Susanto Basu & Brent Bundick, 2011. "Uncertainty Shocks in a Model of Effective Demand," Boston College Working Papers in Economics 774, Boston College Department of Economics, revised 01 Nov 2015.
- Susanto Basu & Brent Bundick, 2012. "Uncertainty shocks in a model of effective demand," Working Papers 12-15, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
- Susanto Basu & Brent Bundick, 2012. "Uncertainty Shocks in a Model of Effective Demand," NBER Working Papers 18420, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Susanto Basu & Brent Bundick, 2014. "Uncertainty shocks in a model of effective demand," Research Working Paper RWP 14-15, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.
- Taylor, John B. (ed.), 2001. "Monetary Policy Rules," National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press, edition 1, number 9780226791258.
- Michael J. Fleming & Asani Sarkar & Peter Van Tassel, 2020. "The COVID-19 Pandemic and the Fed’s Response," Liberty Street Economics 20200415, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
- Lawrence Christiano & Martin Eichenbaum & Sergio Rebelo, 2011.
"When Is the Government Spending Multiplier Large?,"
Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 119(1), pages 78-121.
- Lawrence Christiano & Martin Eichenbaum & Sergio Rebelo, 2009. "When is the government spending multiplier large?," NBER Working Papers 15394, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Lawrence J. Christiano & Martin S. Eichenbaum & Sergio Rebelo, 2010. "When is the government spending multiplier large?," FRB Atlanta CQER Working Paper 2010-01, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
- John B. Taylor, 1999. "Monetary Policy Rules," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number tayl99-1.
- Alberto Cavallo, 2024.
"Inflation with Covid Consumption Baskets,"
IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 72(2), pages 902-917, June.
- Alberto Cavallo, 2020. "Inflation with Covid Consumption Baskets," NBER Working Papers 27352, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Altig, Dave & Baker, Scott & Barrero, Jose Maria & Bloom, Nicholas & Bunn, Philip & Chen, Scarlet & Davis, Steven J. & Leather, Julia & Meyer, Brent & Mihaylov, Emil & Mizen, Paul & Parker, Nicholas &, 2020.
"Economic uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 pandemic,"
Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
- David E. Altig & Scott Brent Baker & Jose Maria Barrero & Nick Bloom & Philip Bunn & Scarlet Chen & Steven J. Davis & Brent Meyer & Emil Mihaylov & Paul Mizen & Nicholas B. Parker & Thomas Renault & P, 2020. "Economic Uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic," FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2020-9, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
- Dave Altig & Scott Baker & Jose Maria Barrero & Nicholas Bloom & Philip Bunn & Scarlet Chen & Steven Davis & Julia Leather & Brent Meyer & Emil Mihaylov & Paul Mizen & Nicholas Parker & Thomas Renault, 2020. "Economic uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 pandemic," Post-Print hal-03205118, HAL.
- Dave Altig & Scott Baker & Jose Maria Barrero & Nick Bloom & Phil Bunn & Scarlet Chen & Steven J. Davis & Brent Meyer & Emil Mihaylov & Paul Mizen & Nick Parker & Thomas Renault & Pawel Smietanka & Gr, 2020. "Economic Uncertainty Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic," Working Papers 2020-88, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Altig, Dave & Baker, Scott & Barrero, Jose Maria & Bloom, Nick & Bunn, Philip & Chen, Scarlet & Davis, Steven J & Leather, Julia & Meyer, Brent & Mihaylov, Emil & Mizen, Paul & Parker, Nick & Renault,, 2020. "Economic uncertainty before and during the Covid-19 pandemic," Bank of England working papers 876, Bank of England.
- Dave Altig & Scott Baker & Jose Maria Barrero & Nicholas Bloom & Philip Bunn & Scarlet Chen & Steven Davis & Julia Leather & Brent Meyer & Emil Mihaylov & Paul Mizen & Nicholas Parker & Thomas Renault, 2020. "Economic uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 pandemic," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-03205118, HAL.
- Dave Altig & Scott Baker & Jose Maria Barrero & Nick Bloom & Phil Bunn & Scarlet Chen & Steven J Davis & Julia Leather & Brent Meyer & Emil Mihaylov & Paul Mizen & Nick Parker & Thomas Renault & Pawel, 2020. "Economic uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 pandemic," Discussion Papers 2020/07, University of Nottingham, Centre for Finance, Credit and Macroeconomics (CFCM).
- David Altig & Scott R. Baker & Jose Maria Barrero & Nicholas Bloom & Philip Bunn & Scarlet Chen & Steven J. Davis & Julia Leather & Brent H. Meyer & Emil Mihaylov & Paul Mizen & Nicholas B. Parker & T, 2020. "Economic Uncertainty Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic," NBER Working Papers 27418, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Veronica Guerrieri & Guido Lorenzoni & Ludwig Straub & Iván Werning, 2022.
"Macroeconomic Implications of COVID-19: Can Negative Supply Shocks Cause Demand Shortages?,"
American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 112(5), pages 1437-1474, May.
- Veronica Guerrieri & Guido Lorenzoni & Ludwig Straub & Iván Werning, 2020. "Macroeconomic Implications of COVID-19: Can Negative Supply Shocks Cause Demand Shortages?," NBER Working Papers 26918, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Veronica Guerrieri & Guido Lorenzoni & Ludwig Straub & Iván Werning, 2020. "Macroeconomic Implications of COVID-19: Can Negative Supply Shocks Cause Demand Shortages?," Working Papers 2020-35, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
- Miguel Almunia & Agustín Bénétrix & Barry Eichengreen & Kevin H. O’Rourke & Gisela Rua, 2010.
"From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis: similarities, differences and lessons [Germany: Guns, butter, and economic miracles],"
Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 25(62), pages 219-265.
- Eichengreen, Barry & O'Rourke, Kevin & , & Rua, Gisela & Almunia, Miguel, 2009. "From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis: Similarities, Differences and Lessons," CEPR Discussion Papers 7564, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Miguel Almunia & Agustín S. Bénétrix & Barry Eichengreen & Kevin H. O'Rourke & Gisela Rua, 2009. "From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis: Similarities, Differences and Lessons," The Institute for International Integration Studies Discussion Paper Series iiisdp303, IIIS.
- Miguel Almunia & Agustín S. Bénétrix & Barry Eichengreen & Kevin H. O'Rourke & Gisela Rua, 2009. "From Great Depression to Great Credit Crisis: Similarities, Differences and Lessons," NBER Working Papers 15524, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Martin Feldkircher & Florian Huber & Michael Pfarrhofer, 2021.
"Measuring the effectiveness of US monetary policy during the COVID‐19 recession,"
Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 68(3), pages 287-297, July.
- Martin Feldkircher & Florian Huber & Michael Pfarrhofer, 2020. "Measuring the Effectiveness of US Monetary Policy during the COVID-19 Recession," Papers 2007.15419, arXiv.org.
- Svensson, Lars E. O., 2000.
"Open-economy inflation targeting,"
Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 155-183, February.
- Svensson, L.E.O., 1998. "Open-Economy Inflation Targeting," Papers 638, Stockholm - International Economic Studies.
- Svensson, Lars E.O., 1998. "Open-Economy Inflation Targeting," Seminar Papers 638, Stockholm University, Institute for International Economic Studies.
- Lars E. O. Svensson, 2000. "Open-Economy Inflation Targeting," NBER Working Papers 6545, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Svensson, Lars E O, 1998. "Open-Economy Inflation Targeting," CEPR Discussion Papers 1989, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Efraim Benmelech & Nitzan Tzur-Ilan, 2020. "The Determinants of Fiscal and Monetary Policies During the Covid-19 Crisis," NBER Working Papers 27461, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Valerie A. Ramey & Sarah Zubairy, 2018.
"Government Spending Multipliers in Good Times and in Bad: Evidence from US Historical Data,"
Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 126(2), pages 850-901.
- Valerie A. Ramey & Sarah Zubairy, 2014. "Government Spending Multipliers in Good Times and in Bad: Evidence from U.S. Historical Data," NBER Working Papers 20719, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Wataru Miyamoto & Thuy Lan Nguyen & Dmitriy Sergeyev, 2018.
"Government Spending Multipliers under the Zero Lower Bound: Evidence from Japan,"
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, American Economic Association, vol. 10(3), pages 247-277, July.
- Thuy Lan Nguyen & Dmitriy Sergeyev & Wataru Miyamoto, 2016. "Government Spending Multipliers under the Zero Lower Bound: Evidence from Japan," 2016 Meeting Papers 666, Society for Economic Dynamics.
- Wataru Miyamoto & Thuy Lan Nguyen & Dmitriy Sergeyev, 2017. "Government Spending Multipliers Under the Zero Lower Bound: Evidence from Japan," Staff Working Papers 17-40, Bank of Canada.
- Sergeyev, Dmitriy & Miyamoto, Wataru & Nguyen, Thu-Van, 2016. "Government Spending Multipliers under the Zero Lower Bound: Evidence from Japan," CEPR Discussion Papers 11633, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Taylor, John B., 1993. "Discretion versus policy rules in practice," Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 195-214, December.
- Feng, Gen-Fu & Yang, Hao-Chang & Gong, Qiang & Chang, Chun-Ping, 2021. "What is the exchange rate volatility response to COVID-19 and government interventions?," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 705-719.
- John B. Taylor, 2001. "The Role of the Exchange Rate in Monetary-Policy Rules," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(2), pages 263-267, May.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:
- Prabheesh, K.P. & Sasongko, Aryo & Indawan, Fiskara, 2023. "Did the policy responses influence credit and business cycle co-movement during the COVID-19 crisis? Evidence from Indonesia," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 243-255.
- Iyer, Subramanian Rama & Simkins, Betty J., 2022. "COVID-19 and the Economy: Summary of research and future directions," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
- Salisu, Afees A. & Ayinde, Taofeek O. & Gupta, Rangan & Wohar, Mark E., 2022.
"Global evidence of the COVID-19 shock on real equity prices and real exchange rates: A counterfactual analysis with a threshold-augmented GVAR model,"
Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PA).
- Afees A. Salisu & Taofeek O. Ayinde & Rangan Gupta & Mark E. Wohar, 2021. "Global Evidence of the COVID-19 Shock on Real Equity Prices and Real Exchange Rates: A Counterfactual Analysis with a Threshold-Augmented GVAR Model," Working Papers 202154, University of Pretoria, Department of Economics.
- Tanin, Tauhidul Islam & Sarker, Ashutosh & Brooks, Robert, 2021. "Do currency exchange rates impact gold prices? New evidence from the ongoing COVID-19 period," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
- Liu, Tie-Ying & Lin, Ye, 2024. "Who has mastered exchange rate ups and downs: China or the United States?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
- Wan, Zhao & Tian, Haowen, 2022. "The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on information disclosure: Evidence from China," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
- Deev, Oleg & Plíhal, Tomáš, 2022. "How to calm down the markets? The effects of COVID-19 economic policy responses on financial market uncertainty," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
- Iyke, Bernard Njindan & Maheepala, M.M.J.D., 2022. "Conventional monetary policy, COVID-19, and stock markets in emerging economies," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
- Aquilante, Tommaso & Di Pace, Federico & Masolo, Riccardo M., 2022. "Exchange-rate and news: Evidence from the COVID pandemic," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Wollmershauser, Timo, 2006.
"Should central banks react to exchange rate movements? An analysis of the robustness of simple policy rules under exchange rate uncertainty,"
Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 493-519, September.
- Wollmershäuser, Timo, 2006. "Should central banks react to exchange rate movements? An analysis of the robustness of simple policy rules under exchange rate uncertainty," Munich Reprints in Economics 19716, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Timo WOLLMERSHAEUSER, 2010. "Should Central Banks React to Exchange Rate Movements? An Analysis of the Robustness of Simple Policy Rules under Exchange Rate Uncertainty," EcoMod2004 330600161, EcoMod.
- Leitemo, Kai & Soderstrom, Ulf, 2005.
"Simple monetary policy rules and exchange rate uncertainty,"
Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(3), pages 481-507, April.
- Kai Leitemo & Ulf Soderstrom, 2001. "Simple monetary policy rules and exchange rate uncertainty," Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue Mar.
- Leitemo, Kai & Söderström, Ulf, 2001. "Simple Monetary Policy Rules and Exchange Rate Uncertainty," Working Paper Series 122, Sveriges Riksbank (Central Bank of Sweden).
- Caporale, Guglielmo Maria & Helmi, Mohamad Husam & Çatık, Abdurrahman Nazif & Menla Ali, Faek & Akdeniz, Coşkun, 2018.
"Monetary policy rules in emerging countries: Is there an augmented nonlinear taylor rule?,"
Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 306-319.
- Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Abdurrahman Nazif Catik & Mohamad Husam Helmi & Faek Menla Ali & Coskun Akdeniz, 2016. "Monetary Policy Rules in Emerging Countries: Is There an Augmented Nonlinear Taylor Rule?," Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin 1588, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
- Guglielmo Maria Caporale & Abdurrahman Nazif Catik & Mohamad Husam Helmi & Faek Nemla Ali & Coskun Akdeniz, 2016. "Monetary Policy Rules in Emerging Countries: Is there an Augmented Nonlinear Taylor Rule?," CESifo Working Paper Series 5965, CESifo.
- Narek Ohanyan & Aleksandr Grigoryan, 2021. "Measuring monetary policy: rules versus discretion," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 35-60, July.
- Ozge Senay, 2008.
"Interest Rate Rules And Welfare In Open Economies,"
Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 55(3), pages 300-329, July.
- Ozge Senay, 2007. "Interest Rate Rules and Welfare in Open Economies," CDMA Working Paper Series 200715, Centre for Dynamic Macroeconomic Analysis.
- Akosah, Nana Kwame & Alagidede, Imhotep Paul & Schaling, Eric, 2020. "Testing for asymmetry in monetary policy rule for small-open developing economies: Multiscale Bayesian quantile evidence from Ghana," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 22(C).
- Caglayan, Mustafa & Jehan, Zainab & Mouratidis, Kostas, 2012. "Asymmetric monetary policy rules for open economies: Evidence from four countries," MPRA Paper 37401, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Käfer Benjamin, 2014. "The Taylor Rule and Financial Stability – A Literature Review with Application for the Eurozone," Review of Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 65(2), pages 159-192, August.
- Marcelo Sanchez, 2008. "The link between interest rates and exchange rates: do contractionary depreciations make a difference?," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(1), pages 43-61.
- Yossi Yakhin, 2008. "Financial Integration And Cyclicality Of Monetary Policy In Small Open Economies," Working Papers 0811, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Department of Economics.
- Jacek Kotlowski, 2005. "Reaction functions of the Polish central bankers. A logit approach," Working Papers 18, Department of Applied Econometrics, Warsaw School of Economics.
- Wieland, Volker & Coenen, Günter, 2002.
"Inflation dynamics and international linkages: a model of the United States, the euro area and Japan,"
Working Paper Series
181, European Central Bank.
- Günter Coenen & Volker W. Wieland, 2002. "Inflation dynamics and international linkages: a model of the United States, the euro area, and Japan," International Finance Discussion Papers 745, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
- Günter Coenen & Volker Wieland, 2002. "Inflation Dynamics and International Linkages: A Model of the United States, the Euro Area and Japan," Computing in Economics and Finance 2002 240, Society for Computational Economics.
- Hartmann, Daniel, 2001. "Taylor-Regel und amerikanische Geldpolitik," Violette Reihe: Schriftenreihe des Promotionsschwerpunkts "Globalisierung und Beschäftigung" 17/2001, University of Hohenheim, Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg, Evangelisches Studienwerk.
- Jesus M. Garcia-Iglesias & Rebeca Muñoz Torres & George Saridakis, 2013. "Did the Bank of Mexico follow a systematic behaviour in its transition to an inflation targeting regime?," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(14), pages 1205-1213, July.
- Teo, Wing Leong, 2009. "Can exchange rate rules be better than interest rate rules?," Japan and the World Economy, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 301-311, August.
- Carlos García & Jorge Restrepo & Scott Roger, 2009.
"Hybrid Inflation Targeting Regimes,"
Working Papers Central Bank of Chile
533, Central Bank of Chile.
- Carlos Garcia & Jorge Restrepo & Mr. Scott Roger, 2009. "Hybrid Inflation Targeting Regimes," IMF Working Papers 2009/234, International Monetary Fund.
- Wissem BOUKRAINE & Hella Guerchi MEHRI, 2021. "Comparing Optimal Monetary Policy Rules, Does Wage Inflation Matters?," Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis, Tripal Publishing House, vol. 5(1), pages 1-16.
- Colavecchio, Roberta & Carstensen, Kai, 2004. "Did the Revision of the ECB Monetary Policy Strategy Affect the Reaction Function?," Kiel Working Papers 1221, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
- Ansgar Belke & Thorsten Polleit, 2007.
"How the ECB and the US Fed set interest rates,"
Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(17), pages 2197-2209.
- Belke, Ansgar & Polleit, Thorsten, 2006. "How the ECB and US Fed set interest rates," Frankfurt School - Working Paper Series 72, Frankfurt School of Finance and Management.
- Ansgar Belke & Thorsten Polleit, 2006. "How the ECB and the US Fed Set Interest Rates," Diskussionspapiere aus dem Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre der Universität Hohenheim 269/2006, Department of Economics, University of Hohenheim, Germany.
- Fernando Alexandre & Pedro Bação & John Driffill, 2007.
"Optimal monetary policy with a regime-switching exchange rate in a forward-looking model,"
NIPE Working Papers
26/2007, NIPE - Universidade do Minho.
- Fernando Alexandre & Pedro Bação & John Driffill, 2007. "Optimal monetary policy with a regime-switching exchange rate in a forward-looking model," GEMF Working Papers 2007-09, GEMF, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra.
More about this item
Keywords
COVID-19; Coronavirus; Monetary policy; Reaction function; Google mobility; Exchange rate;All these keywords.
JEL classification:
- E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
- E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:44:y:2022:i:c:s1544612321001847. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/frl .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.