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Densification, what does it mean for fuel poverty and energy justice? An empirical analysis

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  • Poruschi, Lavinia
  • Ambrey, Christopher L.

Abstract

Energy is increasingly at the forefront of the global political agenda. While there is a longstanding literature relating to fuel poverty and increasingly energy justice, there remains little evidence which explores its link with the urban form. Specifically, the purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between the urban consolidation hypothesis and the cultivation of energy justice in Australia. This study uses data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey (years 2007–2014), a national probability sample and indefinite life panel. The substantive findings of this study demonstrate that for low income and renting households greater urban density corresponds to a higher likelihood of experiencing fuel poverty. Further, for households with a dwelling type described as an apartment (two or three storeys) there is a separate and quite generalisable indication that this type of dwelling is associated with a lower likelihood of experiencing fuel poverty. This study connects the debate regarding urban consolidation and energy consumption to the fuel poverty and energy justice literature. Alongside this contribution, this study also provides policymakers and planners with new evidence to inform remediation policies that are directed at supporting the fuel poor.

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  • Poruschi, Lavinia & Ambrey, Christopher L., 2018. "Densification, what does it mean for fuel poverty and energy justice? An empirical analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 208-217.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:117:y:2018:i:c:p:208-217
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.03.003
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    4. Huang, Donna & Daniel, Lyrian & Moore, Trivess & Baker, Emma & BEER, ANDREW & Willand, Nicola & Horne, Ralph & Hamilto, Cathryn, 2020. "Warm, cool and energy-affordable housing policy solutions for low-income renters," SocArXiv vxmc9, Center for Open Science.
    5. Estefanía Montes-Villalva & Lucía Pereira-Ruchansky & Beatriz Piderit-Moreno & Alexis Pérez-Fargallo, 2022. "Impact of Urban Re-Densification on Indoor Lighting Demand and Energy Poverty on the Equator, in the City of Quito," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-23, March.
    6. Belaïd, Fateh, 2022. "Mapping and understanding the drivers of fuel poverty in emerging economies: The case of Egypt and Jordan," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    7. Okushima, Shinichiro, 2021. "Energy poor need more energy, but do they need more carbon? Evaluation of people's basic carbon needs," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    8. Easthope, Hazel & Palmer, Jasmine & Sharam, Andrea & Nethercote, Megan & Pignatta, Gloria & Crommelin, Laura, 2023. "Delivering sustainable apartment housing: New build and retrofit," SocArXiv z6yn4, Center for Open Science.
    9. Kahouli, Sondès & Okushima, Shinichiro, 2021. "Regional energy poverty reevaluated: A direct measurement approach applied to France and Japan," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    10. Charlier, Dorothée & Legendre, Bérangère & Ricci, Olivia, 2021. "Measuring fuel poverty in tropical territories: A latent class model," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    11. Gómez-Navarro, Tomás & Calero-Pastor, María & Pellicer-Sifres, Victoria & Lillo-Rodrigo, Pau & Alfonso-Solar, David & Pérez-Navarro, Ángel, 2021. "Fuel poverty map of Valencia (Spain): Results of a direct survey to citizens and recommendations for policy making," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    12. Lavinia Poruschi & John Gardner, 2022. "Energy Disadvantage and Housing: Considerations Towards Establishing a Long Run Integrated Analysis Framework," Australian Economic Review, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, vol. 55(4), pages 530-540, December.
    13. Milchram, Christine & Künneke, Rolf & Doorn, Neelke & van de Kaa, Geerten & Hillerbrand, Rafaela, 2020. "Designing for justice in electricity systems: A comparison of smart grid experiments in the Netherlands," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    I32; Q41; R20; R23; Density; Disadvantage; Energy justice; Fuel poverty; Household; Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey; Urban Consolidation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • R20 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - General
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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