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Two countries, sixteen cities, five thousand kilometres: How many housing markets?

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  • Ryan Greenaway‐McGrevy
  • Arthur Grimes
  • Mark Holmes

Abstract

We examine whether a single (dynamic) housing market exists across 16 cities within Australia and New Zealand. The two countries are closely integrated but cities are up to 5,000 kilometres apart. A single housing market exhibits a common set of forces determining the long run real house price path in all cities. A strong (weak) form occurs when an innovation affects house prices across all cities to an equal (unequal) degree. The 16 cities comprise a weak form single housing market with significant spatial and dynamic complexities. Three city groups emerge with a natural interpretation in terms of economic and spatial characteristics. Se estudia si existe un único mercado (dinámico) de la vivienda en 16 ciudades de Australia y Nueva Zelanda. Los dos países están estrechamente integrados, pero las ciudades están a una distancia de hasta 5.000 kilómetros. Un único mercado de la vivienda muestra un conjunto común de fuerzas que determinan la trayectoria del precio real de la vivienda a largo plazo en todas las ciudades. Un estado de forma fuerte (o débil) ocurre cuando una innovación afecta los precios de la vivienda en todas las ciudades en un grado igual (o desigual). Las 16 ciudades constituyen un mercado único de la vivienda con un estado de forma débil con complejidades espaciales y dinámicas significativas. Tres grupos de ciudades emergen con una interpretación natural en términos de características económicas y espaciales. 本稿では、オーストラリアとニュージランドの16の都市の各地に広がる、単独の (動的な)住宅市場が存在するか否かを検討する。オーストラリアとニュージランドは緊密に統合しているが都市間の距離は最大で5,000キロメートルにも及ぶ。単独の住宅市場は、すべての都市における住宅の実勢価格の長期間の推移を決定する力の共通集合を示す。イノベーションがすべての都市の住宅価格に均等に (または不均等に)影響した場合にストロング型 (またはウィーク型)の市場となる。16都市は、空間的および動的に顕著な複雑さを伴うウィーク型の単独の住宅市場を包括している。経済的および空間的な特性による自然な解釈から、3つの都市グループが現れる。

Suggested Citation

  • Ryan Greenaway‐McGrevy & Arthur Grimes & Mark Holmes, 2019. "Two countries, sixteen cities, five thousand kilometres: How many housing markets?," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 98(1), pages 353-370, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:98:y:2019:i:1:p:353-370
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12353
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    1. Ye ChenCapital & Peter C B Phillips & Shuping Shi, 2023. "Common Bubble Detection in Large Dimensional Financial Systems," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 21(4), pages 989-1063.
    2. Enrique Martínez García & Efthymios Pavlidis & Kostas Vasilopoulos, 2020. "exuber: Recursive Right-Tailed Unit Root Testing with R," Globalization Institute Working Papers 383, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, revised 19 Oct 2021.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets

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