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Money Illusion and Housing Frenzies

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  • Markus K Brunnermeier
  • Christian Julliard

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Abstract

A reduction in inflation can fuel run-ups in housing prices if people suffer from money illusion. For example, investors who decide whether to rent or buy a house by simply comparing monthly rent and mortgage payments do not take into account that inflation lowers future real mortgage costs. We decompose the price-rent ratio in a rational component — meant to capture the proxy effect and risk premia — and an implied mispricing. We find that inflation and nominal interest rates explain a large share of the time-series variation of the mispricing, and that the tilt effect is very unlikely to rationalize this finding.Keywords: Housing, Real Estate, Inflation, Inflation Illusion, Mortgages, Behavioral FinanceJEL classification: G12, R2.�

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Bibliographic Info

Paper provided by Financial Markets Group in its series FMG Discussion Papers with number dp579.

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Date of creation: Jul 2006
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Handle: RePEc:fmg:fmgdps:dp579

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