IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/r/eee/jhecon/v23y2004i2p369-389.html
   My bibliography  Save this item

Medicare upcoding and hospital ownership

Citations

Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
as


Cited by:

  1. Carine Milcent, 2021. "From downcoding to upcoding: DRG based payment in hospitals," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 1-26, March.
  2. Jonas Heese, 2017. "The Role of Overbilling in Hospitals’ Earnings Management Decisions," Harvard Business School Working Papers 18-026, Harvard Business School.
  3. Xirasagar, Sudha & Lin, Herng-Ching, 2006. "Effects of payment incentives, hospital ownership and competition on hospitalization decisions for ambulatory surgical procedures," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(1), pages 26-37, March.
  4. Bauhoff, Sebastian & Fischer, Lisa & Göpffarth, Dirk & Wuppermann, Amelie C., 2017. "Plan responses to diagnosis-based payment: Evidence from Germany’s morbidity-based risk adjustment," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 397-413.
  5. James F. Burgess & Matthew L. Maciejewski & Chris L. Bryson & Michael Chapko & John C. Fortney & Mark Perkins & Nancy D. Sharp & Chuan‐Fen Liu, 2011. "Importance of health system context for evaluating utilization patterns across systems," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(2), pages 239-251, February.
  6. Johanna Catherine Maclean & Ioana Popovici & Elisheva Stern, 2015. "Health Insurance Expansions and Provider Behavior: Evidence from Substance Use Disorder Providers," DETU Working Papers 1510, Department of Economics, Temple University.
  7. Kjartan Sarheim Anthun, 2022. "Predicting diagnostic coding in hospitals: individual level effects of price incentives," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 129-146, June.
  8. Bowblis John R. & Brunt Christopher S. & Grabowski David C., 2016. "Competitive Spillovers and Regulatory Exploitation by Skilled Nursing Facilities," Forum for Health Economics & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 19(1), pages 45-70, June.
  9. Shigeoka, Hitoshi & Fushimi, Kiyohide, 2014. "Supplier-induced demand for newborn treatment: Evidence from Japan," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 162-178.
  10. Büşra Ergün‐Şahin & Evrim Didem Güneş & Ayşe Kocabıyıkoğlu & Ahmet Keskin, 2022. "How does workload affect test ordering behavior of physicians? An empirical investigation," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 31(6), pages 2664-2680, June.
  11. Eunhae Shin, 2019. "Hospital responses to price shocks under the prospective payment system," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(2), pages 245-260, February.
  12. Pedro Barros & Gisele Braun, 2017. "Upcoding in a National Health Service: the evidence from Portugal," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(5), pages 600-618, May.
  13. Neumann, Julia Kathleen & Zweifel, Peter & Hofmann, Annette, 2016. "Camouflage and Ballooning in Health Insurance: Evidence from Abortion," VfS Annual Conference 2016 (Augsburg): Demographic Change 145874, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
  14. Christopher S. Brunt, 2015. "Medicare Part B Intensity and Volume Offset," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(8), pages 1009-1026, August.
  15. Reif, Simon & Wichert, Sebastian & Wuppermann, Amelie, 2018. "Is it good to be too light? Birth weight thresholds in hospital reimbursement systems," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1-25.
  16. Thuy Nguyen & Victoria Perez, 2020. "Privatizing Plaintiffs: How Medicaid, the False Claims Act, and Decentralized Fraud Detection Affect Public Fraud Enforcement Efforts," Journal of Risk & Insurance, The American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 87(4), pages 1063-1091, December.
  17. Melberg, Hans Olav & Pedersen, Kine, 2015. "Do changes in reimbursement fees affect hospital prioritization?," HERO Online Working Paper Series 2015:1, University of Oslo, Health Economics Research Programme.
  18. Maggie Shi, 2023. "Monitoring for Waste: Evidence from Medicare Audits," NBER Working Papers 31559, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  19. Michael Batty & Benedic Ippolito, 2017. "Financial Incentives, Hospital Care, and Health Outcomes: Evidence from Fair Pricing Laws," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 9(2), pages 28-56, May.
  20. Gautam Gowrisankaran & Keith A. Joiner & Jianjing Lin, 2016. "How do Hospitals Respond to Payment Incentives?," NBER Working Papers 22873, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  21. Kjartan Sarheim Anthun & Johan Håkon Bjørngaard & Jon Magnussen, 2017. "Economic incentives and diagnostic coding in a public health care system," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 17(1), pages 83-101, March.
  22. Benedic N. Ippolito, 2016. "Financial incentives, hospital care, and health outcomes: Evidence from fair pricing laws," AEI Economics Working Papers 863745, American Enterprise Institute.
  23. Jürges, Hendrik & Köberlein, Juliane, 2013. "First do no harm. Then do not cheat: DRG upcoding in German neonatology," MEA discussion paper series 201307, Munich Center for the Economics of Aging (MEA) at the Max Planck Institute for Social Law and Social Policy.
  24. Diane Alexander, 2017. "How do Doctors Respond to Incentives? Unintended Consequences of Paying Doctors to Reduce Costs," Working Paper Series WP-2017-9, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
  25. Kamhon Kan & Shu-Fen Li & Wei-Der Tsai, 2014. "The impact of global budgeting on treatment intensity and outcomes," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 14(4), pages 311-337, December.
  26. Chanturidze, Tata & Esau, Mike & Hölzer, Simon & Richardson, Erica, 2016. "Introducing Diagnosis-Related Groups in Kazakhstan: Evolution, achievements, and challenges," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(9), pages 987-991.
  27. Leemore Dafny & David Dranove, 2006. "Regulatory Exploitation and the Market for Corporate Controls," NBER Working Papers 12438, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  28. Joon Mahn Lee & Rahul Kapoor, 2017. "Complementarities and Coordination: Implications for Governance Mode and Performance of Multiproduct Firms," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 28(5), pages 931-946, October.
  29. Leemore Dafny & Subramaniam Ramanarayanan, 2012. "Does it Matter if Your Health Insurer is For-Profit? Effects of Ownership on Premiums, Insurance Coverage, and Medical Spending," NBER Working Papers 18286, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  30. repec:mea:meawpa:13272 is not listed on IDEAS
  31. Berta, P.; & Martini, G.; & Piacenza, M.; & Turati, G.;, 2019. "The strange case of appropriate C-sections:DRG-tariff regulation, hospital ownership, and market concentration," Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers 19/02, HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York.
  32. Asthana, Sheena & Gibson, Alex, 2011. "Setting health care capitations through diagnosis-based risk adjustment: A suitable model for the English NHS?," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(2), pages 133-139, July.
  33. Street, Andrew & Sivey, Peter & Mason, Anne & Miraldo, Marisa & Siciliani, Luigi, 2010. "Are English treatment centres treating less complex patients?," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 94(2), pages 150-157, February.
  34. Katalin Gaspar & Xander Koolman, 2022. "Provider responses to discontinuous tariffs: evidence from Dutch rehabilitation care," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 333-354, September.
  35. Bayindir, Esra Eren, 2019. "Hospital ownership type and service provision, a structural approach," hche Research Papers 19, University of Hamburg, Hamburg Center for Health Economics (hche).
  36. Jurgita Januleviciute & Jan Erik Askildsen & Oddvar Kaarboe & Luigi Siciliani & Matt Sutton, 2016. "How do Hospitals Respond to Price Changes? Evidence from Norway," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(5), pages 620-636, May.
  37. Ilyana Kuziemko & Katherine Meckel & Maya Rossin-Slater, 2013. "Do Insurers Risk-Select Against Each Other? Evidence from Medicaid and Implications for Health Reform," NBER Working Papers 19198, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  38. Ann P. Bartel & Carri W. Chan & Song-Hee Kim, 2020. "Should Hospitals Keep Their Patients Longer? The Role of Inpatient Care in Reducing Postdischarge Mortality," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 66(6), pages 2326-2346, June.
  39. Sutherland, Jason Murray & Walker, Jan, 2008. "Challenges of rehabilitation case mix measurement in Ontario hospitals," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(3), pages 336-348, March.
  40. Carine Milcent, 2019. "From downcoding to upcoding: DRG based payment in hospitals," Working Papers halshs-02317416, HAL.
  41. Adam Powell & Sergei Savin & Nicos Savva, 2012. "Physician Workload and Hospital Reimbursement: Overworked Physicians Generate Less Revenue per Patient," Manufacturing & Service Operations Management, INFORMS, vol. 14(4), pages 512-528, October.
  42. Hamsa Bastani & Joel Goh & Mohsen Bayati, 2019. "Evidence of Upcoding in Pay-for-Performance Programs," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 65(3), pages 1042-1060, March.
  43. Simon Reif & Lucas Hafner & Michael Seebauer, 2020. "Physician Behavior under Prospective Payment Schemes—Evidence from Artefactual Field and Lab Experiments," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-37, July.
  44. Carine Milcent, 2019. "From downcoding to upcoding: DRG based payment in hospitals," PSE Working Papers halshs-02317416, HAL.
  45. Richard C. Lindrooth & Gloria J. Bazzoli & Jan Clement, 2007. "The Effect of Reimbursement on the Intensity of Hospital Services," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 73(3), pages 575-587, January.
  46. Buczak-Stec, Elżbieta & Goryński, Paweł & Nitsch-Osuch, Aneta & Kanecki, Krzysztof & Tyszko, Piotr, 2017. "The impact of introducing a new hospital financing system (DRGs) in Poland on hospitalisations for atherosclerosis: An interrupted time series analysis (2004–2012)," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 121(11), pages 1186-1193.
  47. Jill R. Horwitz & Austin Nichols, 2007. "What Do Nonprofits Maximize? Nonprofit Hospital Service Provision and Market Ownership Mix," NBER Working Papers 13246, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  48. Carine Milcent, 2019. "From downcoding to upcoding: DRG based payment in hospitals [Du downcoding au upcoding : Le paiement par DRG dans les hôpitaux]," PSE Working Papers halshs-03966671, HAL.
  49. Jetson Leder-Luis, 2019. "Whistleblowers, The False Claims Act, and the Behavior of Healthcare Providers," 2019 Papers ple1069, Job Market Papers.
  50. Brachmann, Matthias, 2009. "Trägerschaft und Governance – Auswirkungen auf den organisationalen Wandel im Krankenhaussektor," ZögU - Zeitschrift für öffentliche und gemeinwirtschaftliche Unternehmen, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, vol. 32(4), pages 370-391.
  51. Victoria Perez & Coady Wing, 2019. "Should We Do More to Police Medicaid Fraud? Evidence on the Intended and Unintended Consequences of Expanded Enforcement," American Journal of Health Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 5(4), pages 481-508, Fall.
  52. Zhang, Xue & Sweetman, Arthur, 2018. "Blended capitation and incentives: Fee codes inside and outside the capitated basket," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 16-29.
  53. Johanna Catherine Maclean & Brendan Saloner, 2018. "Substance Use Treatment Provider Behavior and Healthcare Reform: Evidence from Massachusetts," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(1), pages 76-101, January.
  54. Rebucci, Alessandro & Bai, Ge & Jiménez, Daniel & Phan, Phillip & , & Sun, Xian, 2021. "The Financial Fragility of For-profit Hospitals: Evidence from the COVID-19 Pandemic," CEPR Discussion Papers 16650, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
  55. Yaping Wu & David Bardey & Yijuan Chen & Sanxi Li, 2021. "Health care insurance policies When the provider and patient may collude," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(3), pages 525-543, March.
  56. Lindqvist, Erik, 2007. "Will Privatization Reduce Costs?," SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance 660, Stockholm School of Economics.
  57. Sacarny, Adam, 2018. "Adoption and learning across hospitals: The case of a revenue-generating practice," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 142-164.
  58. Gian Paolo Barbetta & Gilberto Turati & Angelo M. Zago, 2007. "Behavioral differences between public and private not‐for‐profit hospitals in the Italian national health service," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 16(1), pages 75-96, January.
  59. Carine Milcent, 2023. "Bias due to re-used databases: Coding in hospital for extremely vulnerable patients," Working Papers hal-03960584, HAL.
  60. Simon B. Spika & Peter Zweifel, 2019. "Buying efficiency: optimal hospital payment in the presence of double upcoding," Health Economics Review, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 1-14, December.
  61. Shubhranshu Shekhar & Jetson Leder-Luis & Leman Akoglu, 2023. "Unsupervised Machine Learning for Explainable Health Care Fraud Detection," NBER Working Papers 30946, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  62. O'Malley, A. James & Bubolz, Thomas A. & Skinner, Jonathan S., 2023. "The diffusion of health care fraud: A bipartite network analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
  63. Susan F. Lu, 2016. "The Role of Donations in Quality Disclosure: Evidence from Nonprofit Nursing Homes Full Access," American Journal of Health Economics, MIT Press, vol. 2(4), pages 431-462, Fall.
  64. Heike Hennig‐Schmidt & Hendrik Jürges & Daniel Wiesen, 2019. "Dishonesty in health care practice: A behavioral experiment on upcoding in neonatology," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 319-338, March.
  65. Giorgio Vittadini & Paolo Berta & Gianmaria Martini & Giuditta Callea, 2012. "The effect of a law limiting upcoding on hospital admissions: evidence from Italy," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 42(2), pages 563-582, April.
  66. Carine Milcent, 2016. "Upcoding and heterogeneity in hospitals’ response: A Natural Experiment," PSE Working Papers halshs-01340557, HAL.
  67. Silvia Angerer & Daniela Glätzle-Rützler & ChristianWaibel, 2020. "Monitoring institutions in health care markets: Experimental evidence," Working Papers 2020-32, Faculty of Economics and Statistics, Universität Innsbruck.
  68. Annette Hofmann & Julia K. Neumann & Peter Zweifel, 2019. "Risky health decisions under regulatory constraints: Abortion tourism in Switzerland," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 59(3), pages 203-237, December.
  69. Douven, Rudy C.H.M. & Schut, Frederik T., 2011. "Pricing behaviour of nonprofit insurers in a weakly competitive social health insurance market," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 439-449, March.
  70. Bogut, Martina & Voncina, Luka & Yeh, Ethan, 2012. "Impact of hospital provider payment reforms in Croatia," Policy Research Working Paper Series 5992, The World Bank.
  71. Kuhn, Michael & Siciliani, Luigi, 2013. "Manipulation and auditing of public sector contracts," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 251-267.
  72. Michael M. Batty & Benedic N. Ippolito, 2015. "Financial Incentives, Hospital Care, and Health Outcomes: Evidence from Fair Pricing Laws," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2015-107, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
  73. Cook, Amanda & Averett, Susan, 2020. "Do hospitals respond to changing incentive structures? Evidence from Medicare’s 2007 DRG restructuring," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
  74. Pohlmann, Markus & Höly, Kristina & Trombini, Maria Eugenia, 2022. "The German Organ Transplant Scandal - Unwritten rules of organizational wrongdoings," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
  75. Hamersma, Sarah & Maclean, Johanna Catherine, 2021. "Do expansions in adolescent access to public insurance affect the decisions of substance use disorder treatment providers?," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
  76. Piacenza, Massimiliano & Turati, Gilberto & Vannoni, Davide, 2010. "Restructuring hospital industry to control public health care expenditure: The role of input substitutability," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 27(4), pages 881-890, July.
  77. Berta, Paolo & Callea, Giuditta & Martini, Gianmaria & Vittadini, Giorgio, 2010. "The effects of upcoding, cream skimming and readmissions on the Italian hospitals efficiency: A population-based investigation," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 27(4), pages 812-821, July.
  78. Giuseppe Moscelli & Rowena Jacobs & Nils Gutacker & Maria Jose Aragón & Martin Chalkley & Anne Mason & Jan Böhnke, 2019. "Prospective payment systems and discretionary coding—Evidence from English mental health providers," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 387-402, March.
  79. Carine Milcent, 2019. "From downcoding to upcoding: DRG based payment in hospitals [Du downcoding au upcoding : Le paiement par DRG dans les hôpitaux]," Working Papers halshs-03966671, HAL.
  80. Jürges, Hendrik & Köberlein, Juliane, 2015. "What explains DRG upcoding in neonatology? The roles of financial incentives and infant health," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 13-26.
  81. Reo Takaku & Atsushi Yamaoka, 2019. "Payment systems and hospital length of stay: a bunching-based evidence," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 53-77, March.
  82. Leemore Dafny & David Dranove, 2009. "Regulatory Exploitation and Management Changes: Upcoding in the Hospital Industry," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 52(2), pages 223-250, May.
  83. Marina Di Giacomo & Massimiliano Piacenza & Luigi Siciliani & Gilberto Turati, 2017. "Do public hospitals respond to changes in DRG price regulation? The case of birth deliveries in the Italian NHS," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(S2), pages 23-37, September.
  84. Lieber, Ethan M.J., 2018. "Does health insurance coverage fall when nonprofit insurers become for-profits?," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 75-88.
  85. Christopher S. Brunt, 2011. "CPT fee differentials and visit upcoding under Medicare Part B," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 20(7), pages 831-841, July.
  86. Boes, Stefan & Napierala, Christoph, 2021. "Assessment of the introduction of DRG-based reimbursement in Switzerland: Evidence on the short-term effects on length of stay compliance in university hospitals," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(6), pages 739-750.
  87. A. James O'Malley & Thomas A. Bubolz & Jonathan S. Skinner, 2021. "The Diffusion of Health Care Fraud: A Network Analysis," NBER Working Papers 28560, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  88. Horwitz, Jill R. & Nichols, Austin, 2009. "Hospital ownership and medical services: Market mix, spillover effects, and nonprofit objectives," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 924-937, September.
  89. Li‐Lin Liang, 2015. "Do Diagnosis‐Related Group‐Based Payments Incentivise Hospitals to Adjust Output Mix?," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(4), pages 454-469, April.
  90. Tongil “TI” Kim & Diwas KC, 2020. "The Impact of Hospital Advertising on Patient Demand and Health Outcomes," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 39(3), pages 612-635, May.
  91. Attema, Arthur E. & Galizzi, Matteo M. & Groß, Mona & Hennig-Schmidt, Heike & Karay, Yassin & L’Haridon, Olivier & Wiesen, Daniel, 2023. "The formation of physician altruism," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
  92. Suhui Li & Avi Dor, 2015. "How Do Hospitals Respond to Market Entry? Evidence from a Deregulated Market for Cardiac Revascularization," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(8), pages 990-1008, August.
  93. Marco Castaneda & Dino Falaschetti, 2008. "Does a Hospital’s Profit Status Affect its Operational Scope?," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 33(2), pages 129-159, September.
  94. Silvia Angerer & Daniela Glätzle‐Rützler & Christian Waibel, 2021. "Monitoring institutions in healthcare markets: Experimental evidence," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(5), pages 951-971, May.
  95. Mona Groß & Hendrik Jürges & Daniel Wiesen, 2021. "The effects of audits and fines on upcoding in neonatology," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(8), pages 1978-1986, August.
  96. David Dranove & Cory Capps & Leemore Dafny, 2009. "A Competitive Process for Procuring Health Services: A Review of Principles with an Application to Cataract Services," SPP Research Papers, The School of Public Policy, University of Calgary, vol. 2(5), December.
  97. Jason Sutherland & Colin Preyra, 2006. "A mixture model approach to updating payment weights with an application to ICD-10 implementation," Health Care Management Science, Springer, vol. 9(4), pages 349-357, November.
  98. Paolo Berta & Gianmaria Martini & Massimiliano Piacenza & Gilberto Turati, 2020. "The strange case of less C‐sections: Hospital ownership, market concentration, and DRG‐tariff regulation," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(S1), pages 30-46, October.
  99. François Maréchal & Lionel Thomas, 2021. "The impact of medical complications on optimal hospital payment," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 23(6), pages 1144-1173, December.
  100. Lai, Yi & Fu, Hongqiao & Li, Ling & Yip, Winnie, 2022. "Hospital response to a case-based payment scheme under regional global budget: The case of Guangzhou in China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
  101. Sutherland, Jason M. & Botz, Chas. K., 2006. "The effect of misclassification errors on case mix measurement," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(2-3), pages 195-202, December.
  102. Bäuml, Matthias & Dette, Tilman & Pollmann, Michael, 2022. "Price and income effects of hospital reimbursements," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
  103. Lara Bryant & Sharmila Vishwasrao, 2006. "Physician Quality and Health Care for the Poor and Uninsured," Working Papers 06001, Department of Economics, College of Business, Florida Atlantic University.
  104. John R. Bowblis & Christopher S. Brunt, 2014. "Medicare Skilled Nursing Facility Reimbursement And Upcoding," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 23(7), pages 821-840, July.
IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.