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Estimating Poverty among Refugee Populations: A Cross-Survey Imputation Exercise for Chad

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  • Beltramo, Theresa
  • Dang, Hai-Anh H.
  • Sarr, Ibrahima
  • Verme, Paolo

Abstract

Household consumption surveys do not typically cover refugee populations, and poverty estimates for refugees are rare. This paper tests the performance of cross-survey imputation methods to estimate poverty for a sample of refugees in Chad, by combining United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees survey and administrative data. The proposed method offers poverty estimates based on administrative data that fall within a 95 percent margin of poverty estimates based on survey consumption data. This result is robust to different poverty lines, sets of regressors, and modeling assumptions of the error term. The method outperforms common targeting methods, such as proxy means tests and the targeting method currently used by humanitarian organizations in Chad.

Suggested Citation

  • Beltramo, Theresa & Dang, Hai-Anh H. & Sarr, Ibrahima & Verme, Paolo, 2020. "Estimating Poverty among Refugee Populations: A Cross-Survey Imputation Exercise for Chad," GLO Discussion Paper Series 538, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:glodps:538
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Refugees; Forced displacement; Targeting; Poverty; Chad;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O20 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - General

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