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Quantifizierung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen und fiskalischen Effekte ausgewählter Infrastruktur- und Bildungsinvestitionen in Deutschland

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  • Krebs, Tom
  • Scheffel, Martin

Abstract

Die vorliegende Studie untersucht auf Basis eines mikrofundierten makroökonomischen Modells der deutschen Volkswirtschaft die Auswirkungen verschiedener öffentlicher Investitionsprogramme auf die gesamtwirtschaftliche Produktion, die Beschäftigung, die Verteilung und die fiskalische Nachhaltigkeit. Es werden die folgenden drei Investitionsprogramme evaluiert: öffentliche Investitionen in Infrastruktur, öffentliche Investitionen in Ganztagsschulen und Ganztags-Kitas sowie öffentliche Investitionen in Hochschulen. Die untersuchten Investitionsprogramme steigern das wirtschaftliche Wachstum und verbessern die langfristige Tragfähigkeit der öffentlichen Finanzen – es sind lohnende Investitionen in die Zukunft der deutschen Gesellschaft. Zudem erzeugen Investitionen in Kitas und Schulen erhebliche Zuwächse in der Beschäftigung und führen zu einer deutlichen Verbesserung der Verteilungsgerechtigkeit.

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  • Krebs, Tom & Scheffel, Martin, 2016. "Quantifizierung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen und fiskalischen Effekte ausgewählter Infrastruktur- und Bildungsinvestitionen in Deutschland," Working Papers 16-13, University of Mannheim, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:mnh:wpaper:41281
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    1. Marius Clemens & Marcel Fratzscher & Claus Michelsen, 2021. "Ein Investitionsprogramm zur Krisenbewältigung," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 101(3), pages 168-171, March.
    2. Bofinger, Peter & Schnabel, Isabel & Feld, Lars P. & Schmidt, Christoph M. & Wieland, Volker, 2017. "Für eine zukunftsorientierte Wirtschaftspolitik. Jahresgutachten 2017/18 [Towards a Forward-Looking Economic Policy. Annual Report 2017/18]," Annual Economic Reports / Jahresgutachten, German Council of Economic Experts / Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung, volume 127, number 201718.
    3. Boysen-Hogrefe, Jens, 2018. "Trotz voller Kassen: Nicht jedes Wahlversprechen im nächsten Koalitionsvertrag umsetzen!," Kiel Policy Brief 112, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    4. Christoph M. Schmidt & Andreas Löschel & Karen Pittel & Christoph Bals & Audrey Mathieu & Sonja Peterson & Wilfried Rickels & Stefanie Berendsen & Ingmar Jürgens & Veronika Grimm & Sabine Schlacke & H, 2020. "European Green Deal – Bottlenecks until 2030," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(06), pages 03-37, June.

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