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Decomposition of Differences in PISA Results in Middle Income Countries

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  • Nieto, Sandra

    (University of Barcelona)

  • Ramos, Raul

    (University of Barcelona)

Abstract

Our objective is to analyse the role of teacher and school quality to explain differences in students' educational outcomes. With this aim, we use PISA microdata for 10 middle income and 2 high income countries and we apply decomposition methods in order to identify the role of these factors for different groups of students. Our results show that school and teacher quality and better practices matter even in different institutional settings. From a policy perspective, this evidence supports actions addressed at improving both factors in order to reduce cross-country differences but also between students at the top and bottom distribution in terms of socio-economic characteristics.

Suggested Citation

  • Nieto, Sandra & Ramos, Raul, 2014. "Decomposition of Differences in PISA Results in Middle Income Countries," IZA Discussion Papers 8028, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp8028
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    1. Zlata Bruckauf & UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, 2016. "Falling Behind: Socio-demographic profiles of educationally disadvantaged youth. Evidence from PISA 2000-2012," Papers inwopa837, Innocenti Working Papers.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    middle‐income countries; educational outcomes; teacher and school quality; PISA; decomposition methods;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development

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