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Manufacturing the future: is the manufacturing sector a driver of R&D, exports and productivity growth?

Author

Listed:
  • Alex Coad

    (CENTRUM Católica Graduate Business School, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Perú)

  • Antonio Vezzani

    (European Commission - JRC)

Abstract

Many industrialized countries in Europe and North America have experienced a steady decline in the manufacturing sector over the last few decades. Amid growing concerns that outsourcing and offshoring have destabilized European economies, policymakers have suggested that a large manufacturing sector can: i) boost R&D, ii) encourage exporting, and iii) raise productivity. We examine these claims. Non-parametric plots and regressions show a robust positive association between the manufacturing sector and Business R&D expenditures (BERD), while the relationship between manufacturing and exports or productivity is more elusive. Finally, we explore whether a manufacturing sector target of 20% of value-added will help reach a BERD target of 3% of GDP.

Suggested Citation

  • Alex Coad & Antonio Vezzani, 2017. "Manufacturing the future: is the manufacturing sector a driver of R&D, exports and productivity growth?," JRC Working Papers on Corporate R&D and Innovation 2017-06, Joint Research Centre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipt:wpaper:201706
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    File URL: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC107579
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Manufacturing sector; R&D; exporting; productivity; industrial policy; industrial renaissance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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