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Teacher Licensing, Teacher Supply, and Student Achievement: Nationwide Implementation of edTPA

Author

Listed:
  • Bobby Chung

    (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

  • Jian Zou

    (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)

Abstract

The educative Teacher Performance Assessment (edTPA) - a performance-based examination for prospective PreK-12 teachers to guarantee teaching readiness - has gained popularity in recent years. This research offers the first causal evidence about the effects of this nationwide initiative on teacher supply and student outcomes of new teachers. We leverage the quasi-experimental setting of different adoption timing by states and analyze multiple data sources containing a national sample of prospective teachers and students of new teachers in the US. We find that the new license requirement reduced the number of graduates from teacher preparation programs by 14%. The negative effect is stronger for non-white prospective teachers at less-selective universities. Contrary to the policy intention, we find evidence that edTPA has adverse effects on student learning.

Suggested Citation

  • Bobby Chung & Jian Zou, 2021. "Teacher Licensing, Teacher Supply, and Student Achievement: Nationwide Implementation of edTPA," Working Papers 2021-039, Human Capital and Economic Opportunity Working Group.
    • Handle: RePEc:hka:wpaper:2021-039
    Note: ECI
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    File URL: http://humcap.uchicago.edu/RePEc/hka/wpaper/Chung_Zhou_2021_teacher-licensing-supply-student-achievement.pdf
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    File URL: http://humcap.uchicago.edu/RePEc/hka/wpaper/Chung_Zhou_2021_teacher-licensing-supply-student-achievement_v4.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Bobby W. Chung, 2023. "Effects of Occupational License Access on Undocumented Immigrants: Evidence from the California Reform," Working Papers 2023-02, University of South Florida, Department of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    occupational licensing; education policy;

    JEL classification:

    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy
    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General
    • J44 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Professional Labor Markets and Occupations
    • K31 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Labor Law
    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation

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