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Les couples sur le marché de l'emploi

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  • Elena Stancanelli

    (OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po, THEMA - Théorie économique, modélisation et applications - UCP - Université de Cergy Pontoise - Université Paris-Seine - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris sciences et lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PJSE - Paris Jourdan Sciences Economiques - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris sciences et lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement, IZA - Institute for the Study of Labor - Institute for the Study of Labor)

Abstract

The literature on couples' labour market behaviour is rather scant. We investigate here the determinants of spouses' labour market activity in France. Our analysis is of exploratory nature. We use data drawn from the French Labour Force surveys of the years 1990-2002. We find that the proportion of dual-earners couples has risen substantially over the period considered. Positive assortative mating is one of the major determinants of joint labour market behaviour of spouses. We also analyze wage inequalities between spouses in dual-earners couples. We find that a non-negligeable proportion of women, roughly one fifth of women in dual-earners couples, earn higher salaries than their husbands. We conclude that the education level, the presence of children and positive assortative mating are the main driving factors for this phenomenon.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena Stancanelli, 2006. "Les couples sur le marché de l'emploi," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-03389366, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:hal-03389366
    DOI: 10.3917/reof.099.0235
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-03389366
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Guillaume Allegre & Henri Martin, 2015. "Enquête sur le trésor caché des couples mono-actifs," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-01185644, HAL.

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    Couples; Marché de l’emploi;

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