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Nonunitary Models of Household Behavior: A Survey of the Literature

Author

Listed:
  • Olivier Donni

    (THEMA - Théorie économique, modélisation et applications - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - CY - CY Cergy Paris Université)

  • Pierre-André Chiappori

Abstract

This article considers non-unitary models of household behavior. These models suppose explicitly that households consist of a number of different members with preferences that are different from each other. They can be split up into two principal categories: cooperative (or collective) models, in which the allocations are supposed to be Pareto efficient; and non-cooperative (or strategic) models which are based on the concept of Cournot-Nash equilibrium. The demand functions that describe household behavior in these models are subject to constraints that differ from the traditional Slutsky conditions. In addition, in a certain number of specific cases, the preferences of the different household members can be identified from observable behavior.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Olivier Donni & Pierre-André Chiappori, 2011. "Nonunitary Models of Household Behavior: A Survey of the Literature," Post-Print hal-03638404, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03638404
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4419-9431-8_1
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    JEL classification:

    • D11 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Theory
    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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