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The cousin marriage tradition and performance of businesses during the economic crises in Nigeria

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Listed:
  • Estrin, Saul
  • Mickiewicz, Tomasz
  • Olarewayu, Tolu

Abstract

Strong kinship structures correspond to important informal institutions that provide some social insurance to businesses in developing economies. More specifically, we posit that, during an economic crisis, businesses located in areas characterised by an in-group supporting marriage tradition (cousin marriage) will experience weaker negative effects on their profitability. We speculate that the cousin marriage tradition is associated with dense structures of kinship-based contacts between individuals, which creates the basis for effective social sanctions that support the cooperation needed during crises. Such structures may enhance the resilience of the local social systems; and local businesses may draw on local, socially available resources, which will attenuate the impact of crises on their financial performance. We utilise the data from the 2018–2019 Nigeria Living Standard Survey and find support for our hypotheses.

Suggested Citation

  • Estrin, Saul & Mickiewicz, Tomasz & Olarewayu, Tolu, 2025. "The cousin marriage tradition and performance of businesses during the economic crises in Nigeria," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 126520, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    • Handle: RePEc:ehl:lserod:126520
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    File URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/126520/
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    SMEs; performance; economic crises; informal institutions; Africa; Nigeria; cousin marriage; resilience;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J50 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor-Management Relations, Trade Unions, and Collective Bargaining - - - General
    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General

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