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Natural disasters and entrepreneurship activity

Author

Listed:
  • Boudreaux, Christopher J.
  • Escaleras, Monica P.
  • Skidmore, Mark

Abstract

We propose that natural disasters discourage economic development in the short-run by inhibiting entrepreneurship start-up activity, which is largely responsible for job creation and growth. Our findings indicate that natural disaster events decrease start-up activity in the short-run (i.e., 1–2 years) but have no effect beyond that term. Furthermore, this relationship is driven by climatic natural disasters in low and middle-income countries and geologic disasters in high-income countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Boudreaux, Christopher J. & Escaleras, Monica P. & Skidmore, Mark, 2019. "Natural disasters and entrepreneurship activity," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 82-85.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:182:y:2019:i:c:p:82-85
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2019.06.010
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Wenping Ye & Zhongfeng Su & Hongjia Ma, 2023. "Does climate risk affect entrepreneurial growth aspirations? The moderating effects of gender and solo-founded ventures," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 61(4), pages 1671-1692, December.
    2. Christopher J. Boudreaux & Anand Jha & Monica Escaleras, 2023. "Natural disasters, entrepreneurship activity, and the moderating role of country governance," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 60(4), pages 1483-1508, April.
    3. Juhana Peltonen & Edvard Johansson & Joakim Wincent, 2020. "Does attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder medication reduce entrepreneurship?," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(9), pages 1071-1077, September.
    4. Shihao Wei & Christopher J. Boudreaux & Zhongfeng Su & Zhan Wu, 2024. "Natural disasters, personal attributes, and social entrepreneurship: an attention-based view," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 62(4), pages 1409-1427, April.
    5. Mona Yaghoubi & Reza Yaghoubi, 2021. "The Effect of SARS Outbreak on Corporate Investments," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(2), pages 117-125.
    6. Boudreaux, Christopher & Jha, Anand & Escaleras, Monica, 2022. "Natural Disasters and Entrepreneurship Activity: the Moderating Role of Country Governance," MPRA Paper 115134, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Olaitan Daniel, Alabi, & Esther Olanrewaju, Sanya,, 2021. "Personality Inclination and Emotional Flexibility on Business Performance among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Oyo State, Nigeria," Multidisciplinary Journal of Management Sciences, Association of Forensic Accounting Researchers (AFAR), vol. 3(2), pages 13-22, July - Se.
    8. Beverlley Madzikanda & Cai Li & Francis Tang Dabuo, 2021. "What Determines the Geography of Entrepreneurship? A Comparative Study Between Sub-Saharan Africa and South-East Asia," Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India, vol. 7(2), pages 246-262, July.
    9. Thomas Gries & Wim Naudé, 2021. "Extreme Events, Entrepreneurial Start-Ups, and Innovation: Theoretical Conjectures," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 5(3), pages 329-353, October.
    10. Ablam Estel Apeti & Jean-Louis Combes & Eyah Denise Edoh, 2023. "Entrepreneurship in developing countries: can mobile money play a role?," Working Papers hal-04081304, HAL.
    11. Christopher Boudreaux & Anand Jha & Monica Escaleras, 2021. "Weathering the Storm: How Foreign Aid and Institutions Affect Entrepreneurship Following Natural Disasters," Papers 2104.12008, arXiv.org.
    12. Ruohan Wu, 2023. "Natural disasters, climate change, and structural transformation: A new perspective from international trade," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(5), pages 1333-1377, May.
    13. Aziz N. Berdiev & James W. Saunoris, 2021. "Do Disease Epidemics Stimulate or Repress Entrepreneurial Activity?," Eastern Economic Journal, Palgrave Macmillan;Eastern Economic Association, vol. 47(4), pages 464-486, October.
    14. Sakariyahu, Rilwan & Lawal, Rodiat & Oyekola, Olayinka & Dosumu, Oluwatoyin Esther & Adigun, Rasheed, 2023. "Natural disasters, investor sentiments and stock market reactions: Evidence from Turkey–Syria earthquakes," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    15. Cordero, Arkangel M., 2023. "Community and aftershock: New venture founding in the wake of deadly natural disasters," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 38(2).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Natural disasters; Entrepreneurship; Economic development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O44 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Environment and Growth
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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