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Panorama preliminar de los subsidios y los impuestos a las gasolinas y diésel en los países de América Latina

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  • Mendoza, Miguel Ángel

Abstract

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo principal la medición de los subsidios para un grupo de países de América Latina y su importancia relativa en el gasto público y en el Producto Interno Bruto (PIB). Así, como la estimación del monto de los impuestos para el grupo de países con subsidios y otro grupo con alto consumo de gasolina y diésel por habitante, sin subsidios pero con por lo menos un impuesto a las gasolinas y diésel. Con base a este marco analítico se estiman las elasticidades precio e ingreso para los grupos, se analizan los resultados y las implicaciones de política sobre los subsidios y la aplicación de impuestos específicos a las gasolinas y diésel.

Suggested Citation

  • Mendoza, Miguel Ángel, 2014. "Panorama preliminar de los subsidios y los impuestos a las gasolinas y diésel en los países de América Latina," Documentos de Proyectos 37431, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col022:37431
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    2. Claudia Marcela Daza Escobar, 2017. "Efectos políticos de la reducción del subsidio a la gasolina en Venezuela entre 1989 y 2014: un abordaje desde el análisis de sistemas políticos de Easton," Revista Equidad y Desarrollo, Universidad de la Salle, issue 28, pages 197-225, July.
    3. Hancevic, Pedro & Cont, Walter & Navajas, Fernando, 2016. "Energy populism and household welfare," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 464-474.
    4. Salgado, Mario A. Heredia & Tarelho, Luís A.C. & Matos, Arlindo & Robaina, M. & Narváez, Ricardo & Peralta, Miguel E., 2018. "Thermoeconomic analysis of integrated production of biochar and process heat from quinoa and lupin residual biomass," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 332-341.

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