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Non-Traded Goods and Monetary Policy Trade-Offs in a Small Open Economy

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  • Claudio Soto

Abstract

In this paper I develop a small open economy model that is characterized by existence of two domestic sectors. Together with a home traded goods sector we incorporate a non-traded goods sector. In both sectors prices are sticky, and each one is subject to a specific productivity shock. In this setup the flexible price allocation can not be reached by means of a single monetary policy instrument. Therefore, the central bank faces a trade-off between stabilizing inflation in the Nontraded sector and in the home goods sector. In this context, and when the share of non-traded goods is not too high, a simple Taylor rule outperforms a strict inflation-targeting regime. However, both policy rules are dominated by a rule that moves aggressively the interest rate in response to deviation in core inflation. On the other hand, if the share of non-traded goods is high then the model converges to the closed economy case, and, in absence of an exogenous cost push shock, the optimal policy is to completely stabilize consumer price inflation.

Suggested Citation

  • Claudio Soto, 2003. "Non-Traded Goods and Monetary Policy Trade-Offs in a Small Open Economy," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 214, Central Bank of Chile.
  • Handle: RePEc:chb:bcchwp:214
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    File URL: https://www.bcentral.cl/documents/33528/133326/DTBC_214.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. V. V Chari & Patrick J. Kehoe & Ellen R. McGrattan, 2002. "Can Sticky Price Models Generate Volatile and Persistent Real Exchange Rates?," Review of Economic Studies, Oxford University Press, vol. 69(3), pages 533-563.
    2. Svensson, Lars E. O., 2000. "Open-economy inflation targeting," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 50(1), pages 155-183, February.
    3. Claudio E. V. Borio & Wilhelm Fritz, 1995. "The response of short-term bank lending rates to policy rates: a cross-country perspective," BIS Working Papers 27, Bank for International Settlements.
    4. Claudio E. V. Borio, 1995. "The structure of credit to the non-goverment sector and the transmission mechanism of monetary policy: a cross-country comparison," BIS Working Papers 24, Bank for International Settlements.
    5. de Bondt, Gabe, 2002. "Retail bank interest rate pass-through: new evidence at the euro area level," Working Paper Series 136, European Central Bank.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marcos Antonio C. da Silveira, 2015. "Two-country New Keynesian DSGE Model: a Small Open Economy as a Limit Case," Discussion Papers 0164, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    2. Bhattacharya. Rudrani, 2017. "Effectiveness of monetary policy in stabilising food inflation: Evidence from advanced and emerging economies," Working Papers 17/209, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
    3. Anna Lipinska, 2006. "Monetary regime choice in the accession countries - a theoretical analysis," Computing in Economics and Finance 2006 243, Society for Computational Economics.
    4. Marcos Antonio Coutinho da Silveira, 2006. "Two-Country New Keynesian DSGE Model: A Small Open Economy as a Limit Case," Discussion Papers 1157, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    5. Yuliya Rychalovska, 2007. "Welfare-Based Optimal Monetary Policy in a Two-Sector Small Open Economy," Working Papers 2007/16, Czech National Bank.
    6. Bhattacharya, Rudrani & Jain, Richa, 2020. "Can monetary policy stabilise food inflation? Evidence from advanced and emerging economies," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 122-141.
    7. Abdul-Aziz Iddrisu & Imhotep Paul Alagidede, 2021. "Asymmetry in food price responses to monetary policy: a quantile regression approach," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 1-25, March.
    8. Yuliya Rychalovska, 2008. "The Implications of Structural Asymmetries for Monetary Policy and Welfare in a Small Open Economy: A Linear Quadratic Framework," CERGE-EI Working Papers wp380, The Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education - Economics Institute, Prague.
    9. Iddrisu, Abdul-Aziz & Alagidede, Imhotep Paul, 2020. "Monetary policy and food inflation in South Africa: A quantile regression analysis," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).

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