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Ökonomische Effekte der Digitalisierung in Österreich

Author

Listed:
  • Michael Peneder
  • Julia Bock-Schappelwein
  • Matthias Firgo
  • Oliver Fritz
  • Gerhard Streicher

Abstract

Die Digitalisierung bedingt eine grundlegende Transformation der Wirtschaftssysteme. Aufgrund der Euphorie in Bezug auf neue technologische Möglichkeiten – ebenso wie der Angst davor – werden die kurzfristigen Auswirkungen häufig überschätzt und die langfristigen Folgen unterschätzt (Amaras Gesetz). Eine wesentliche Folge der Digitalisierung besteht darin, dass aufgrund geringerer Transaktionskosten für Information und Kommunikation der mögliche Wirkungsradius von Unternehmen größer und die Konkurrenz intensiver werden. Entsprechend steigen die Anforderungen an die "digitale Intelligenz" als Bestimmungsfaktor der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit von Volkswirtschaften. Diese verfolgen im Wesentlichen gleiche Ziele mit ähnlichen strategischen Schwerpunkten und Maßnahmen. Was den Unterschied ausmacht, sind Effizienz, Effektivität und Geschwindigkeit in der Umsetzung.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Peneder & Julia Bock-Schappelwein & Matthias Firgo & Oliver Fritz & Gerhard Streicher, 2017. "Ökonomische Effekte der Digitalisierung in Österreich," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(3), pages 177-192, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:wfo:monber:y:2017:i:3:p:177-192
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    1. Michael Peneder & Matthias Firgo & Gerhard Streicher, 2019. "Digitalisierung in Österreich: eine Standortbestimmung," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 92(6), pages 447-457, June.
    2. Michael Peneder & Matthias Firgo & Gerhard Streicher, 2019. "Stand der Digitalisierung in Österreich," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 61654.
    3. Jürgen Janger & Anna Strauss-Kollin, 2020. "Die Leistungsfähigkeit des österreichischen Innovationssystems," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 66555.
    4. Matthias Firgo & Peter Mayerhofer, 2017. "Wachstumsbremse Tertiärisierung? Evidenz für die europäischen Regionen," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 90(11), pages 843-854, November.
    5. Michael Peneder, 2020. "Eine neue Taxonomie zur Gliederung von Branchen nach ihrer IKT-Intensität," WIFO Monatsberichte (monthly reports), WIFO, vol. 93(2), pages 111-121, February.

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