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Niveau d’éducation et probabilité d’être employé dans le secteur informel au Togo

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  • Dossè Mawussi DJAHINI-AFAWOUBO

    (Université de Lomé, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion-ANEPP, Togo)

Abstract

Le principal objectif de cet article est d'analyser l’effet du niveau d’éducation atteint par un individu sur sa probabilité d’échapper à l’emploi informel au Togo. L’étude s’appuie sur les données provenant de l’Enquête Régionale Intégrée sur l’Emploi et le Secteur Informel, réalisée au Togo en 2017 par l’Institut National des Etudes Economiques et Démographiques. Nous avons utilisé deux indicateurs distincts de l’éducation : une va-riable discrète distinguant les différents niveaux d’éducation et le nombre d’années d’éducation. Des régressions apparemment non liées (conditional mixed process) ainsi que la méthode des variables instrumentales ont été utilisées. Les résultats montrent de façon robuste que l’éducation réduit la probabilité d’occuper un emploi informel. L’effet de l’éducation est d’autant plus élevé que le niveau d’éducation atteint est important. Les femmes ont une plus forte probabilité d’être employées dans le secteur informel.

Suggested Citation

  • Dossè Mawussi DJAHINI-AFAWOUBO, 2023. "Niveau d’éducation et probabilité d’être employé dans le secteur informel au Togo," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 57, pages 29-48.
    • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:57:y:2023:p:29-48
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Education; Emploi informel; Genre; Afrique; Togo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E26 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
    • J46 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Informal Labor Market
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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