IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/manint/v65y2025i3d10.1007_s11575-025-00580-w.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Role of Ethical Leadership’s CSR Initiatives and Leader’s Trait Mindfulness in Consumer Well-Being in Multinational Hotels

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Usman

    (University of Sharjah)

  • Manlio Giudice

    (Pegaso Digital University
    University of Nicosia
    HSE University)

  • Armando Papa

    (University of Nicosia
    HSE University
    University of Salerno)

  • Sanjay Kumar Singh

    (University of Dundee)

  • Adeel Khalid

    (University of Aberdeen)

Abstract

Despite increasing pressure from institutions and stakeholders to focus on Sustainable Development Goals, a noticeable research gap persists, particularly in understanding the precise nature of corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives of multinational enterprises (MNEs) in relation to consumer well-being. To address this gap, using stakeholder theory, we developed a 2-2(2)-1 model consisting of the interrelations among ethical leadership, hotel disclosure of nutritional information, food healthiness, leader trait mindfulness, and consumer well-being. Based on data collected from three sources—52 hotel managers, 329 employees, and 329 multinational hotel guests—using a time-lagged design, the results revealed a direct positive association between ethical leadership and consumer well-being. Further, the study showed that ethical leadership positively influences consumer well-being through hotel disclosure of nutritional information (DNI) and food healthiness. The study also found support for the moderating influence of leader trait mindfulness on the effects of ethical leadership on hotel DNI, food healthiness, and consumer well-being. Our findings can help service MNEs develop SCR interventions to deal with consumer well-being more effectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Usman & Manlio Giudice & Armando Papa & Sanjay Kumar Singh & Adeel Khalid, 2025. "The Role of Ethical Leadership’s CSR Initiatives and Leader’s Trait Mindfulness in Consumer Well-Being in Multinational Hotels," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 65(3), pages 591-614, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:manint:v:65:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s11575-025-00580-w
    DOI: 10.1007/s11575-025-00580-w
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11575-025-00580-w
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s11575-025-00580-w?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cherise Small & Charlene Lew, 2021. "Mindfulness, Moral Reasoning and Responsibility: Towards Virtue in Ethical Decision-Making," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 169(1), pages 103-117, February.
    2. Yan Zhu & Li-Yun Sun & Alicia Leung, 2014. "Corporate social responsibility, firm reputation, and firm performance: The role of ethical leadership," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 31(4), pages 925-947, December.
    3. Usman, Muhammad & Khalid, Adeel & Saeed, Munazza & Shafique, Shoaib & Babalola, Mayowa T. & Ren, Shuang, 2024. "Invigorating the spirit of being adaptive: Examining the role of spiritual leadership in adaptive selling," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    4. Vikrant Shirodkar & Namita Shete, 2021. "The Impact of Domestic CSR on the Internationalisation of Emerging-Market Multinational Enterprises: Evidence from India," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 61(6), pages 799-829, December.
    5. Thomas Maak & Nicola M. Pless, 2006. "Responsible Leadership in a Stakeholder Society – A Relational Perspective," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 66(1), pages 99-115, June.
    6. Bani-Melhem, Shaker & Akhtar, Muhammad Waheed & Zahoor, Nadia & Khalid, Adeel & Usman, Muhammad, 2025. "Growth hacking adoption in focus: Developing scale and enhancing the nomological network of its antecedents," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    7. Das, Jishnu & Singh, Abhijeet & Yi Chang, Andres, 2022. "Test scores and educational opportunities: Panel evidence from five low- and middle-income countries," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    8. Wood, Geoffrey & Pereira, Vijay & Temouri, Yama & Wilkinson, Adrian, 2021. "Exploring and investigating sustainable international business practices by MNEs in emerging markets," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 30(5).
    9. Konuk, Faruk Anıl, 2019. "The influence of perceived food quality, price fairness, perceived value and satisfaction on customers’ revisit and word-of-mouth intentions towards organic food restaurants," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 103-110.
    10. Jim Woodhill & Avinash Kishore & Jemimah Njuki & Kristal Jones & Saher Hasnain, 2022. "Food systems and rural wellbeing: challenges and opportunities," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 14(5), pages 1099-1121, October.
    11. El Hedhli, Kamel & Chebat, Jean-Charles & Sirgy, M. Joseph, 2013. "Shopping well-being at the mall: Construct, antecedents, and consequences," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 66(7), pages 856-863.
    12. Salnikova, Ekaterina & Grunert, Klaus G., 2020. "The role of consumption orientation in consumer food preferences in emerging markets," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 147-159.
    13. Huy Gip & Do The Khoa & Priyanko Guchait & R.L. Fernando Garcia & Aysin Pasamehmetoglu, 2022. "Employee mindfulness and creativity: when emotions and national culture matter," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(5-6), pages 383-411, April.
    14. Christine Ye & J. Cronin & John Peloza, 2015. "The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Consumer Evaluation of Nutrition Information Disclosure by Retail Restaurants," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 130(2), pages 313-326, August.
    15. Pomeranz, J.L. & Brownell, K.D., 2008. "Legal and public health considerations affecting the success, reach, and impact of menu-labeling laws," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 98(9), pages 1578-1583.
    16. Muhammad Khalid Anser & Moazzam Ali & Muhammad Usman & Muhammad Luqman Tauheed Rana & Zahid Yousaf, 2021. "Ethical leadership and knowledge hiding: an intervening and interactional analysis," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(5-6), pages 307-329, April.
    17. Fadime Tulucu & Elham Anasori & Gulsevim Kinali Madanoglu, 2022. "How does mindfulness boost work engagement and inhibit psychological distress among hospital employees during the COVID-19 pandemic? The mediating and moderating role of psychological resilience," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(3-4), pages 131-147, March.
    18. Jeffrey S. Harrison & Douglas A. Bosse & Robert A. Phillips, 2010. "Managing for stakeholders, stakeholder utility functions, and competitive advantage," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(1), pages 58-74, January.
    19. Khalid, Adeel & Singh, Sanjay Kumar & Usman, Muhammad & Waqas, Muhammad & Ishizaka, Alessio, 2024. "Managerial latitude and adaptive selling: Important roles of salesperson perceived control and work centrality," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    20. Woodhill, Jim & Kishore, Avinash & Njuki, Jemimah & Jones, Kristal & Hasnain, Saher, "undated". "IFAD Research Series 73: Food systems and rural wellbeing: challenges and opportunities," IFAD Research Series 321943, International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).
    21. Päivi Karhunen & Svetlana Ledyaeva, 2021. "Is Chain Affiliation a Strategic Asset or Constraint in Emerging Economies? Competitive Strategies and Performance in the Russian Hotel Industry," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 61(3), pages 403-427, June.
    22. Mishra, Paresh & Schmidt, Gordon B., 2018. "How can leaders of multinational organizations be ethical by contributing to corporate social responsibility initiatives? Guidelines and pitfalls for leaders trying to do good," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 61(6), pages 833-843.
    23. Sandra Maria Correia Loureiro & Nikolaos Stylos & Francisco J. Miranda, 2020. "Exploring how mindfulness may enhance perceived value of travel experience," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(11-12), pages 800-824, July.
    24. Dimitrios Georgakakis & Mads E. Wedell-Wedellsborg & Tommaso Vallone & Peder Greve, 2023. "Strategic leaders in multinational enterprises: A role-specific microfoundational view and research agenda," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 54(3), pages 514-537, April.
    25. Kaur, Puneet & Talwar, Shalini & Madanaguli, Arun & Srivastava, Shalini & Dhir, Amandeep, 2022. "Corporate social responsibility (CSR) and hospitality sector: Charting new frontiers for restaurant businesses," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 1234-1248.
    26. Caterina Tantalo & Richard L. Priem, 2016. "Value creation through stakeholder synergy," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(2), pages 314-329, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Enrico Battisti & Hussain G. Rammal & Hemant Merchant & Pervez Ghauri & Niccolò Nirino, 2025. "Corporate Social Responsibility Challenges of International Service Firms: An Introduction and Research Agenda," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 65(3), pages 399-414, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Min-Seong Kim & Brijesh Thapa, 2018. "Relationship of Ethical Leadership, Corporate Social Responsibility and Organizational Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Gastón Reyes, 2023. "The All-Stakeholders-Considered Case for Corporate Beneficence," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 188(1), pages 37-55, November.
    3. Adam J. M. Devenish & Petra Schmitter & Nugun. P. Jellason & Nafeesa Esmail & Nur M. Abdi & Selase K. Adanu & Barbara Adolph & Maha Al-Zu’bi & Amali A. Amali & Jennie Barron & Abbie S. A. Chapman & Al, 2023. "One Hundred Priority Questions for the Development of Sustainable Food Systems in Sub-Saharan Africa," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-23, October.
    4. Mujtaba Ahsan, 2020. "Entrepreneurship and Ethics in the Sharing Economy: A Critical Perspective," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 161(1), pages 19-33, January.
    5. André Laplume & Kent Walker & Zhou Zhang & Xin Yu, 2021. "Incumbent Stakeholder Management Performance and New Entry," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 174(3), pages 629-644, December.
    6. Waligo, V.M. & Clarke, J. & Hawkins, R., 2014. "The ‘Leadership–Stakeholder Involvement Capacity’ nexus in stakeholder management," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(7), pages 1342-1352.
    7. Akuto Akpedze Konou & Kossiwa Zinsou-Klassou & Victoria M. Mwakalinga & Baraka Jean-Claude Munyaka & Armel Firmin Kemajou Mbianda & Jérôme Chenal, 2024. "Exploring the Association of Urban Agricultural Practices with Farmers’ Psychosocial Well-Being in Dar es Salaam and Greater Lomé: A Perceptual Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-26, August.
    8. Simon Norris & Julia Hagenbeck & Stefan Schaltegger, 2021. "Linking sustainable business models and supply chains — Toward an integrated value creation framework," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(8), pages 3960-3974, December.
    9. Nichols, Carly E. & Kumari, Nidhi, 2025. "Centering the body in agricultural development: Bridging conceptualizations of bodies-as-mechanism and bodies-as-affective," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 366(C).
    10. Agnieszka Kozera & Aldona Standar & Joanna Stanisławska & Anna Rosa, 2024. "Low-Carbon Rural Areas: How Are Polish Municipalities Financing the Green Future?," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-33, October.
    11. Helna Almeida de Araujo Góes & Ghulam Fatima & Ronaldo de Oliveira Santos Jhunior & João Maurício Gama Boaventura, 2023. "Managing for stakeholders towards corporate environmental sustainability," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(4), pages 1561-1572, July.
    12. Lee, Michael T. & Raschke, Robyn L. & Krishen, Anjala S., 2022. "Signaling green! firm ESG signals in an interconnected environment that promote brand valuation," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1-11.
    13. Gueler, Melike Sarah & Schneider, Sabrina, 2021. "The resource-based view in business ecosystems: A perspective on the determinants of a valuable resource and capability," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 158-169.
    14. Jeffrey S. Harrison & Andrew C. Wicks, 2021. "Harmful Stakeholder Strategies," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 169(3), pages 405-419, March.
    15. Tuyen, Bui Quang & Phuong Anh, Do Vu & Mai, Nguyen Phuong & Long, To Quang, 2023. "Does corporate engagement in social responsibility affect firm innovation? The mediating role of digital transformation," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 292-303.
    16. Bonetti, Lisa & Lai, Alessandro & Stacchezzini, Riccardo, 2023. "Stakeholder engagement in the public utility sector: Evidence from Italian ESG reports," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    17. Ali Akbar Barati & Khalil Kalantari & Jassem Gholabifar & Milad Zhoolideh, 2024. "Food Security among Rural Communities: Insights from Iran," World, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-14, September.
    18. Mr. Nobert W Wanyonyi & Prof. Beneah M Mutsots & Dr. Kathleen A Anangwe & Dr. James G Kariuki, 2024. "Enhancing the Farm Input Support Program and Food Security: Challenges and Possibilities in the Case of Bungoma County, Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(4), pages 2081-2095, April.
    19. Ishrat Ali & Griffin W. Cottle, 2021. "Reconceptualizing Entrepreneurial Performance: The Creation and Destruction of Value from a Stakeholder Capabilities Perspective," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 170(4), pages 781-796, May.
    20. Lite J. Nartey & Witold J. Henisz & Sinziana Dorobantu, 2018. "Status Climbing vs. Bridging: Multinational Stakeholder Engagement Strategies," Strategy Science, INFORMS, vol. 3(2), pages 367-392, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:manint:v:65:y:2025:i:3:d:10.1007_s11575-025-00580-w. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.