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Direction des sociétés, modèle de reproduction des élites managériales et financiarisation du capitalisme allemand : Enseignements à partir d’un panel de vingt-cinq sociétés cotées

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  • Lantenois, Christopher

Abstract

L’objet de l’article est d’estimer l’impact de la montée en puissance des investisseurs institutionnels et la diffusion du discours « actionnarial » sur le modèle de reproduction des élites patronales allemandes. Pour ce faire, nous construisons un panel de vingt-cinq sociétés cotées. Notre analyse couvre la période 1990-2010. Notre plan s’organise en trois parties. Premièrement, nous préciserons deux éléments de tension supportés par le capitalisme allemand, à savoir la montée en puissance brutale des investisseurs institutionnels étrangers dans le capital des sociétés cotées et la réforme des principes de gouvernance (I). Puis dans un second temps, nous nous attachons à mesurer leurs effets sur la sociologie et les processus de nomination et de reproduction des dirigeants en analysant leur parcours scolaire, le modèle de la carrière maison et le passage de la présidence du directoire à celle du conseil de surveillance (II). Nous chercherons à localiser les éléments de continuité, les inerties et les ruptures. Nous accorderons enfin une importance particulière à la question des rémunérations (III). Nous nous retrouvons en présence d’une combinaison complexe d’inertie et de mouvement. L’adoption récente sur certains aspects de mécanismes concurrentiels et marchands ne traduit toutefois pas de rupture.

Suggested Citation

  • Lantenois, Christopher, 2010. "Direction des sociétés, modèle de reproduction des élites managériales et financiarisation du capitalisme allemand : Enseignements à partir d’un panel de vingt-cinq sociétés cotées," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 8.
  • Handle: RePEc:rvr:journl:2010:8959
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Allemagne; carrière maison; corporate governance; investisseurs institutionnels; patronat; rémunération; Business Elite; compensation; corporate governance; Germany; in-house career; Institutional Investors; Alemania; carrera denro de la empresa; empresariado; gobernancia corporativa; inversores institucionales; remuneración;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance
    • M1 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration
    • M5 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics

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