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Les effets de l’appartenance à un groupe de travail sur les salaires individuels

Author

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  • Chennouf, Soheïl

    (LAMIA, Université de Paris I (Panthéon-Sorbonne))

  • Lévy-Garboua, Louis

    (LAMIA, Université de Paris I (Panthéon-Sorbonne))

  • Montmarquette, Claude

    (CRDE, Université de Montréal)

Abstract

In this article, we introduce group effects to explain the determinants of wages. We present three models: two models are error component models, specifically a statistical version of the Mincerian model and a microeconomic version of the Lucas (1988) model, and a model of the diffusion of knowledge developed by Lévy-Garboua (1996). The results obtained with data on a Canadian company and firms data from the Algiers region show that the error component models improve the classical Mincerian model in explaining the determinants of wages. The estimation of the Lévy-Garboua model indicates that the diffusion of knowledge plays a positive role and validates the individual effects of the Mincer model except for the seniority variable. Dans cet article nous ajoutons des effets de groupe pour améliorer le modèle classique de salaire proposé par Mincer. Nous présentons trois modèles, deux à erreurs composées soit une version statistique du modèle mincerien et une version micro-économique du modèle de Lucas (1988) et un modèle de diffusion du savoir développé par Lévy-Garboua (1994). Les résultats de nos estimations avec des données sur une compagnie canadienne et sur les entreprises de l’industrie de la région d’Alger montrent que les deux modèles à erreurs composées améliorent le pouvoir explicatif du modèle classique de Mincer. L’estimation du modèle de Lévy-Garboua montre que la diffusion du savoir serait toujours positive et valide l’estimation des effets individuels du modèle de Mincer à l’exception des rendements de l’ancienneté.

Suggested Citation

  • Chennouf, Soheïl & Lévy-Garboua, Louis & Montmarquette, Claude, 1997. "Les effets de l’appartenance à un groupe de travail sur les salaires individuels," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 73(1), pages 207-232, mars-juin.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:actuec:v:73:y:1997:i:1:p:207-232
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Christophe J. NORDMAN & François-Charles WOLFF, 2012. "On-The-Job Learning And Earnings: Comparative Evidence From Morocco And Senegal," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 35, pages 151-176.
    3. Bouoiyour, jamal, 2006. "Migration, Diaspora et développement humain [Migration, Diaspora and Human Development]," MPRA Paper 37014, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Destré, Guillaume & Lévy-Garboua, Louis & Sollogoub, Michel, 2008. "Learning from experience or learning from others?: Inferring informal training from a human capital earnings function with matched employer-employee data," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 919-938, June.
    5. repec:dau:papers:123456789/4462 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. repec:eee:labchp:v:3:y:1999:i:pb:p:2629-2710 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Christophe Nordman & François-Charles Wolff, 2007. "On-the-job learning and earnings in Benin, Morocco and Senegal," Working Papers DT/2007/09, DIAL (Développement, Institutions et Mondialisation).
    8. Catherine Ris & Othman Joumady, 2005. "Diffusion du capital humain et efficience salariale. Une application sur données appariées employé-employeur," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 169(3), pages 127-137.
    9. Destré, Guillaume & Nordman, Christophe, 2002. "Les effets de la formation informelle sur les gains : une comparaison sur données appariées françaises, marocaines et tunisiennes," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 78(2), pages 179-206, Juin.
    10. Guillaume Destré & Louis Lévy-Garboua & Michel Sollogoub, 2005. "On-the-job learning and earnings," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques bla05022, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).
    11. Guillaume Destré, 2005. "Une mesure économétrique de la formation par les autres au sein de l'entreprise," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques bla05021, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).
    12. Jellal, Mohamed, 2009. "Migration des Elites Norme Culturelle et Formation de la Diaspora [Brain Drain Social Norm and Diaspora Formation]," MPRA Paper 18011, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. repec:dau:papers:123456789/5948 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Guillaume Destré, 2003. "Fonctions de gains et diffusion du savoir : une estimation sur données françaises appariées," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 158(2), pages 89-104.

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