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When Rebels Attack: Quantifying the Impacts of Capturing Territory from the Government in Yemen

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  • Sharad Tandon

Abstract

Households were adversely affected by the mostly nonviolent capture of Yemen’s capital in 2014. Although socioeconomically advantaged households were initially better able to cope with the shock than other households, the capture resulted in a decline in expenditure for the entire population within three months. Struggling households turned to several coping strategies—they increasingly made purchases on credit, increased their reliance on self-employment to deal with a decline in the economic climate, and reduced both the quantity and quality of foods consumed. Furthermore, there was evidence of a loss of autonomy for women, where women were less likely to oversee food purchases and more likely to be in the household during the survey interview. These results demonstrate that the capture of territory without widespread violence can result in a decline in standards of living and further illustrate the manners in which households were able to cope with the shock.

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  • Sharad Tandon, 2019. "When Rebels Attack: Quantifying the Impacts of Capturing Territory from the Government in Yemen," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 33(2), pages 328-352.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:wbecrv:v:33:y:2019:i:2:p:328-352.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/wber/lhy035
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    Cited by:

    1. Paul Makdissi & Myra Yazbeck, 2023. "Measuring the contribution of stratification and social class at birth to inequality of opportunity," Working Papers 2303E Classification- I31, University of Ottawa, Department of Economics.
    2. Tandon,Sharad Alan, 2022. "Are Subjective Questions on Welfare Appropriate during Crises ? Evidence from the Onsetof Conflict in the Republic of Yemen," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10178, The World Bank.
    3. D'Souza,Anna & Favari,Eliana & Krishnaswamy,Siddharth & Tandon,Sharad Alan, 2022. "Consequences of Forced Displacement in Active Conflict: Evidence from the Republicof Yemen," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10176, The World Bank.
    4. Sharad Tandon, 2024. "How difficult is it to interpret subjective well-being questions during crises? Evidence from the onset of conflict in Yemen," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 76(2), pages 291-313.
    5. Tandon, Sharad & Vishwanath, Tara, 2021. "How well is humanitarian assistance targeted in fragile environments? Evidence from the announcement of a food emergency in Yemen," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    6. Tandon, Sharad & Vishwanath, Tara, 2020. "The evolution of poor food access over the course of the conflict in Yemen," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    7. D'Souza,Anna & Favari,Eliana & Krishnaswamy,Siddharth & Tandon,Sharad Alan, 2022. "How Does Violence Force Displacement during Active Conflict ? Evidence from theRepublic of Yemen," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10177, The World Bank.

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    Keywords

    conflict; poverty; gender; Yemen;
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