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Assessing Educational Unfair Inequalities at a Regional Level in Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Luis Fernando Gamboa

    (ICFES)

  • Erika Londoño

    (Universidad del Rosario)

Abstract

This document aims to provide evidence regarding the existence of different patterns in equality of opportunities in academic achievement during the last fifteen years in Colombia. The outcomes selected for measuring inequality are the scores obtained on the national test Saber 11 in math as well as reading. It is found that inequality has increased during this period, and that this trend is common for all the metropolitan areas included in the analysis. Most of the increase found comes from factors related to the school market. It is found that inequality of opportunities is higher than 20% in almost all the studied areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Fernando Gamboa & Erika Londoño, 2015. "Assessing Educational Unfair Inequalities at a Regional Level in Colombia," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 83, pages 97-133, Julio - D.
  • Handle: RePEc:lde:journl:y:2015:i:83:p:97-133
    DOI: 10.17533/udea.le.n83a04
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    File URL: http://aprendeenlinea.udea.edu.co/revistas/index.php/lecturasdeeconomia/article/view/23441/19309
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    Cited by:

    1. Sarmiento Espinel, Jaime Andrés & Silva Arias, Adriana Carolina & van Gameren, Edwin, 2019. "Evolution of the inequality of educational opportunities from secondary education to university," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 193-202.
    2. Juan C. Duque & Gustavo A. García & Nancy Lozano‐Gracia & Mauricio Quiñones & Kelly Y. Montoya, 2023. "Inequality and space in a highly unequal country: What does the literature tell us in the context of Colombia?," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(9), pages 2065-2086, December.
    3. Leopoldo Fergusson & Tatiana Hiller & Ana Maria Ibañez, 2020. "Growth and inclusion trajectories of Colombian functional territories," Sobre México. Revista de Economía, Sobre México. Temas en economía, vol. 1(1), pages 79-125.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O54 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Latin America; Caribbean

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