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Time-varying effects of fuel prices on stock market returns during COVID-19 outbreak

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  • Duppati, Geeta
  • Younes, Ben Zaied
  • Tiwari, Aviral Kumar
  • Hunjra, Ahmed Imran

Abstract

This article explores the impact of fuel price movements on the stock market return of 2020 during the COVID-19 disruptions. In doing so, a monthly data of seven selected stock market indices representing developed and emerging economies globally was used for analysis. The study used a time-varying parameter VAR model to examine a time-varying causal association between oil prices and stock market returns and a novel quantile-causality approach to capture the fluctuations of these markets under COVID-19's varying market conditions. The study further utilises the entropy transfer approach to capture the Granger-causal relationship in the presence of nonlinearities of the data series. The results indicate a high information flow from fuel prices to the FTSE-100, Pacific, and European stock indicies, but not the other way round. The results show that, for the FTSE-100 and the European region, there is a two-way information flow between equities and natural gas, and vice-versa. However, a one-way information flow was established from the stock market to the Pacific and emerging economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Duppati, Geeta & Younes, Ben Zaied & Tiwari, Aviral Kumar & Hunjra, Ahmed Imran, 2023. "Time-varying effects of fuel prices on stock market returns during COVID-19 outbreak," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jrpoli:v:81:y:2023:i:c:s0301420723000259
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103317
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