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Technical Efficiency of Freshwater Aquaculture and its Determinants in Tripura, India

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  • Singh, Kehar
  • Dey, Madan Mohan
  • Rabbani, Abed G.
  • Sudhakaran, Pratheesh O.
  • Thapa, Ganesh

Abstract

Freshwater aquaculture is an important and promising sector of the economy of Tripura State. The biophysical potential for growth in freshwater aquaculture in the state is still far from exhaustion and a faster development is required to meet the growth in demand for fish. This paper has assessed the level of technical efficiency and its determinants of small-scale fish production in the West Tripura district of the state of Tripura, India. The study is based on the cross-sectional primary data collected from 101 fish farmers through a multi-stage random sampling method. The paper has employed stochastic production frontier approach, and has followed both one-stage and two-stage procedures to analyze the determinants of TE. The TE ranges between 0.21 and 0.96 with mean of 0.66 and median of 0.71. The study has revealed the Cobb-Douglas form of stochastic frontier production function is more dependable than that of translog form under the farming conditions in the West Tripura district of Tripura state. One-stage procedure with technical inefficiency model gives reliable estimates of coefficients of stochastic frontier production function than that of two-stage procedure. Seed quality has been found as an important determinant of TE. The study has suggested that the state government needs to play a role to ascertain the supply of quality fish fingerlings at adequate time and quantity to the farmers in the study area.

Suggested Citation

  • Singh, Kehar & Dey, Madan Mohan & Rabbani, Abed G. & Sudhakaran, Pratheesh O. & Thapa, Ganesh, 2009. "Technical Efficiency of Freshwater Aquaculture and its Determinants in Tripura, India," Agricultural Economics Research Review, Agricultural Economics Research Association (India), vol. 22(2), July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aerrae:57394
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.57394
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    2. Nisar, U. & Kumar, N.R. & Yadav, V.K. & Sivaramane, N. & Prakash, S. & Qureshi, N.W., 2017. "Economics and Resource-use Efficiency in Exotic Carp Production in Jammu & Kashmir," Agricultural Economics Research Review, Agricultural Economics Research Association (India), vol. 30(2).
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    5. Leonidas Papaharisis & Lamprakis Avdelas, 2015. "A Method To Benchmark Farmed Sea Bream Batches Efficiency," 2015 EAFE (European Association of Fisheries Economists) Conference Papers 006, Nisea.
    6. Peggy Schrobback & Sean Pascoe & Louisa Coglan, 2014. "Shape Up or Ship Out: Can We Enhance Productivity in Coastal Aquaculture to Compete with Other Uses?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(12), pages 1-25, December.
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