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Sources of Labor Productivity Growth in the German Brewing Industry

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  • Karagiannis, Giannis
  • Kellermann, Magnus
  • Salhofer, Klaus

Abstract

We decompose aggregate industry labor productivity growth into seven distinct components: input deepening, technical change, technical efficiency, scale effect, between-firm reallocation, effects from exits and entry. The first four components measure the productivity growth within a firm. The latter three components capture industry dynamics. Applied to a sample of 118 small and medium sized breweries in Germany over 13 years, we found that within-firm effects, in particular technical change and the scale effect, clearly dominated the effects from industry restructuring.

Suggested Citation

  • Karagiannis, Giannis & Kellermann, Magnus & Salhofer, Klaus, 2019. "Sources of Labor Productivity Growth in the German Brewing Industry," Discussion Papers DP-72-2019, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Institute for Sustainable Economic Development.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:inwedp:dp722019
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    labor productivity; productivity growth; structural change; brewing industry; Germany;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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