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Take-Up and Labor Supply Responses to Disability Insurance Earnings Limits

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  • Krekó,Judit
  • Prinz,Daniel
  • Weber,Andrea

Abstract

In most disability insurance programs, beneficiaries lose some or all of their benefitsif they earn above an earnings threshold. While intended to screen out applicants with high remaining working capacity,earnings limits can also distort the labor supply of beneficiaries. This paper develops a simple framework toevaluate this trade-off. It uses a reduction in the earnings limit in Hungary to examine screening and labor supplyresponses. The findings show that the policy changed selection into the program modestly, but it reduced laborsupply significantly. Viewed through the lens of the model, these findings suggest that the earnings threshold should be higher.

Suggested Citation

  • Krekó,Judit & Prinz,Daniel & Weber,Andrea, 2023. "Take-Up and Labor Supply Responses to Disability Insurance Earnings Limits," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10325, The World Bank.
  • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:10325
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Autor & Nicole Maestas & Kathleen Mullen & Alexander Strand, 2011. "Does Delay Cause Decay? The Effect of Administrative Decision Time on the Labor Force Participation and Earnings of Disability Applicants," Working Papers wp258, University of Michigan, Michigan Retirement Research Center.
    2. Nicole Maestas & Kathleen J. Mullen & Alexander Strand, 2013. "Does Disability Insurance Receipt Discourage Work? Using Examiner Assignment to Estimate Causal Effects of SSDI Receipt," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 103(5), pages 1797-1829, August.
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    6. repec:aei:rpbook:24945 is not listed on IDEAS
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    11. David H. Autor & Mark G. Duggan, 2007. "Distinguishing Income from Substitution Effects in Disability Insurance," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 97(2), pages 119-124, May.
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    14. Nicole Maestas & Na Yin, 2008. "The Labor Supply Effects of Disability Insurance Work Disincentives: Evidence from the Automatic Conversion to Retirement Benefits at Full Retirement Age," Working Papers wp194, University of Michigan, Michigan Retirement Research Center.
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    Cited by:

    1. Paukkeri, Tuuli & Ravaska, Terhi, 2024. "Labour supply responses to reducing the risk of losing disability insurance benefits," Working Papers 163, VATT Institute for Economic Research.
    2. Collischon, Matthias & Hiesinger, Karolin & Pohlan, Laura, 2023. "Disability and Labor Market Performance," IZA Discussion Papers 16100, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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