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Environmental fiscal reform and the possibility of triple dividend in European and non-European countries: evidence from a meta-regression analysis

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  • Maxim, Maruf Rahman

Abstract

We present a synthesis of simulation studies concerning green tax reform (GTR) in European and non-European countries. The GTR performance is analysed in a triple dividend (TD) context including the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (first dividend), increased GDP (second dividend), and higher employment (third dividend). Our findings are fourfold: (1) there is high TD potential, with stronger evidence for second and third dividends in European countries; (2) a reduction in labour tax is the most potent GTR policy measure to entail TD; (3) TD evidence is stronger when mixed tax and tax recycle policies are employed; (4) taxes based on CO2 emissions exhibit the highest TD potential.

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  • Maxim, Maruf Rahman, 2019. "Environmental fiscal reform and the possibility of triple dividend in European and non-European countries: evidence from a meta-regression analysis," MPRA Paper 100038, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:100038
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    Cited by:

    1. Maruf Rahman Maxim & Kerstin Zander, 2020. "Green Tax Reform and Employment Double Dividend in Australia Should Australia Follow Europe’s Footsteps? A CGE Analysis," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 14(4), pages 454-472, November.
    2. Manuel Alejandro Cardenete & M. Carmen Lima & Ferran Sancho, 2024. "Technology determinants of carbon emissions from demand and supply perspectives," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 974.24, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC).
    3. Ferran Sancho, 2021. "The mitigation potential of eco-taxation on carbon emissions: income effects under downward rigid wages," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 23(1), pages 93-107, January.
    4. Tunahan Degirmenci & Mehmet Aydin, 2023. "The effects of environmental taxes on environmental pollution and unemployment: A panel co‐integration analysis on the validity of double dividend hypothesis for selected African countries," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(3), pages 2231-2238, July.
    5. Maruf Rahman Maxim & Kerstin K. Zander, 2020. "Green Tax Reform in Australia in the Presence of Improved Environment-Induced Productivity Gain: Does It Offer Sustainable Recovery from a Post-COVID-19 Recession?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-18, August.
    6. Manuel Alejandro Cardenete & M. Carmen Lima & Ferran Sancho, 2024. "Technology Determinants of Carbon Emissions from Demand and Supply Perspectives," Working Papers 1435, Barcelona School of Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Green tax reform; Triple dividend; Meta-analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • O44 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Environment and Growth
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

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