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The Rise of the Dollar and Fall of the Euro as International Currencies

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Listed:
  • Matteo Maggiori
  • Brent Neiman
  • Jesse Schreger

Abstract

The modern notion of an international currency involves use in areas of international finance and trade that extend well beyond central banks' coffers. In addition to their important roles as foreign exchange reserves, international currencies are most frequently used to denominate corporate and government bonds, bank loans, and import and export invoices. These currencies offer unrivaled liquidity, constituting large shares of the volume on global foreign exchange markets, and are commonly chosen as the anchors targeted by countries with pegged or managed exchange rate regimes. In this short article, we provide evidence suggesting a recent rise in the use of the dollar, and fall of the use in the euro, with similar patterns manifesting across all these aspects of international currency use.

Suggested Citation

  • Matteo Maggiori & Brent Neiman & Jesse Schreger, 2018. "The Rise of the Dollar and Fall of the Euro as International Currencies," NBER Working Papers 25410, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:25410
    Note: AP CF EFG IFM ITI ME
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E4 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates
    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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