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Capital Income Taxation and Specialization Patterns: Investment Tax vs. Saving Tax

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  • Yoshiyasu Ono

    (Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University)

  • Akihisa Shibata

    (Institute of Economic Research, Kyoto University)

Abstract

Unless free international lending/borrowing is allowed, domestic saving equals domestic investment and hence saving and investment taxes have the identical effect, as is the case in a closed-economy context. However, if it is allowed, households can accumulate foreign assets besides domestic capital and hence saving and investment are separated, causing the two taxes to have different effects. Using a two-sector growth model, we show that the two taxes generate completely different effects on industrial structure. The investment tax always shrinks the capital-intensive sector whereas the saving tax may well expand it.

Suggested Citation

  • Yoshiyasu Ono & Akihisa Shibata, 2006. "Capital Income Taxation and Specialization Patterns: Investment Tax vs. Saving Tax," KIER Working Papers 613, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:kyo:wpaper:613
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    saving tax; investment tax; two-sector growth model; industrial structure; financial asset trade;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

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