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Fiscal Stimuli in the Form of Job Creation Subsidies

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Abstract

This paper examines the effects of fiscal stimuli in the form of job creation subsidies in a DSGE model with search frictions in the labor market. We consider two types of job creation subsidies: a subsidy to the cost of posting vacancies and a hiring subsidy. Our model demonstrates that qualitative effects of a vacancy cost subsidy are similar to those of a hiring subsidy. Quantitatively, however, the vacancy cost subsidy is more effective in lowering unemployment than the hiring subsidy. We also compute fiscal multipliers for both traditional increases in government spending and increases in job creation subsidies.

Suggested Citation

  • Chun-Hung Kuo & Hiroaki Miyamoto, 2014. "Fiscal Stimuli in the Form of Job Creation Subsidies," Working Papers EMS_2014_06, Research Institute, International University of Japan.
    • Handle: RePEc:iuj:wpaper:ems_2014_06
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    1. Fiscal Stimuli in the Form of Job Creation Subsidies
      by Christian Zimmermann in NEP-DGE blog on 2014-06-16 18:51:38

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Fiscal Policy; Hiring Subsidy; Unemployment; Search and matching;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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