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L'électricité est-elle un bien public ?

Author

Listed:
  • Evens Salies

    (OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po)

  • Lynne Kiesling

    (Department of Economics - Tilburg University [Netherlands])

  • Michael Giberson

    (Center for Energy Commerce - TTU - Texas Tech University [Lubbock])

Abstract

Le caractère composite de la fourniture d'électricité a des implications pour la politique de régulation de la sécurité d'approvisionnement dans le secteur de l'énergie électrique, ce que nous démontrons en nous appuyant sur le concept d'externalité politiquement pertinente. Les décideurs publics ne devraient pas, par exemple, chercher à faire payer à tous les usagers, et de manière uniforme, un investissement visant à améliorer la sécurité d'approvisionnement sur la seule base qu'ils en retirent un effet externe positif. Il est pertinent qu'ils paient pour cette amélioration seulement dans le cas où ce paiement viendrait affecter leurs propres décisions de consommation. Ce résultat suggère l'intérêt d'un marché de sécurité à la carte, complémentaire des marchés de gros, à condition que les coûts de transaction ne soient pas élevés.

Suggested Citation

  • Evens Salies & Lynne Kiesling & Michael Giberson, 2007. "L'électricité est-elle un bien public ?," Post-Print hal-01021530, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01021530
    DOI: 10.3917/reof.101.0399
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-01021530
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H41 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Public Goods
    • L94 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Electric Utilities
    • L98 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Government Policy

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