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Estimating a dynamic equilibrium model of firm location choices in an urban economy

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  • Jeffrey Brinkman
  • Daniele Coen-Pirani
  • Holger Sieg

Abstract

We develop a new dynamic general equilibrium model to explain firm entry, exit, and relocation decisions in an urban economy with multiple locations and agglomeration externalities. We characterize the stationary distribution of firms that arises in equilibrium. We estimate the parameters of the model using a method of moments estimator. Using unique panel data collected by Dun and Bradstreet, we find that our model fits the moments used in estimation as well as a set of moments that we use for model validation. Agglomeration externalities increase the productivity of firms by about 8 percent. Economic policies that subsidize firm relocations to the central business district increase agglomeration externalities in that area. They also increase economic welfare in the urban economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeffrey Brinkman & Daniele Coen-Pirani & Holger Sieg, 2012. "Estimating a dynamic equilibrium model of firm location choices in an urban economy," Working Papers 12-26, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedpwp:12-26
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Charly Porcher & Hannah Rubinton & Clara Santamaría, 2020. "The Role of Establishment Size in the City-Size Earnings Premium," Working Papers 2020-029, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, revised 29 Nov 2022.
    2. Duranton, Gilles & Puga, Diego, 2015. "Urban Land Use," Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, in: Gilles Duranton & J. V. Henderson & William C. Strange (ed.), Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, edition 1, volume 5, chapter 0, pages 467-560, Elsevier.
    3. Porcher, Charly & Rubinton, Hannah & Santamaría, Clara, 2023. "JUE insight: The role of establishment size in the city-size earnings premium," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).

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    Keywords

    Externalities (Economics); Urban economics; Equilibrium (Economics); Estimation theory;
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