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¿Descuento duro a la inseguridad alimentaria? Ara, D1 y Justo & Bueno en Bogotá
[Hard Discount to Food Insecurity? Ara, D1 and Justo & Bueno in Bogota]

Author

Listed:
  • Manuel Camilo Quesada Jiménez

    (Universidad de los Andes)

Abstract

En Bogotá cerca de 1,8 millones personas enfrentan algún grado de inseguridad alimentaria. La ciudad también es escenario de un acentuado crecimiento de las Tiendas de Descuento Duro (TDD), que buscan ofrecer precios bajos y una mayor cercanía a los hogares. A partir de rastrear la ubicación y la fecha de apertura de las tiendas junto con la información de la Encuesta Multipropósito de Bogotá, en este artículo se estudia el efecto que ha tenido la expansión de estos negocios sobre la inseguridad alimentaria a partir de un modelo de Diferencias en Diferencias usando los sectores catastrales como unidades de tratamiento. Los resultados sugieren que la entrada de una tienda incrementa el gasto en alimentos en 4,4 puntos porcentuales y reduce la participación de los alimentos en el gasto total en 1 punto porcentual. La evidencia sugiere que las TDD al disminuir los precios (efecto directo) y reducir los costos de desplazamiento y aumentar la competencia en los canales de comercialización (efecto indirecto) mejoran el acceso a los alimentos de los hogares bogotanos.

Suggested Citation

  • Manuel Camilo Quesada Jiménez, 2026. "¿Descuento duro a la inseguridad alimentaria? Ara, D1 y Justo & Bueno en Bogotá [Hard Discount to Food Insecurity? Ara, D1 and Justo & Bueno in Bogota]," Documentos CEDE 2026-3, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:022128
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • L81 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy
    • L66 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco

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