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Rural Competitiveness: Results of the 1996 Rural Manufacturing Survey

Author

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  • Gale, H. Frederick, Jr.
  • McGranahan, David A.
  • Teixeira, Ruy
  • Greenberg, Elizabeth

Abstract

Establishments in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan locations are surprisingly similar in their adoption of new technologies, worker skill requirements, use of government programs and technical assistance, exports, and sources of financing, according to the results of a nationwide survey of 3,909 manufacturing businesses. The most widespread concern of both metro and nonmetro businesses appears to be with quality of labor. Survey respondents report rapidly increasing skill requirements, and many report problems finding qualified workers. Quality of local labor is the most frequently cited problem associated with nonmetro business locations. Access to credit, transportation, and telecommunications infrastructure is a problem of secondary importance for both metro and nonmetro respondents. Rural communities face a considerable challenge in supplying workers with needed skills. The fastest-growing skill requirements -- computer, interpersonal/teamwork, and problem-solving skills -- are not central to traditional academic instruction.

Suggested Citation

  • Gale, H. Frederick, Jr. & McGranahan, David A. & Teixeira, Ruy & Greenberg, Elizabeth, 1999. "Rural Competitiveness: Results of the 1996 Rural Manufacturing Survey," Agricultural Economic Reports 34077, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uerser:34077
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.34077
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. John P. Blair & Robert Premus, 1987. "Major Factors in Industrial Location: A Review," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 1(1), pages 72-85, February.
    2. David L. Barkley, 1995. "The Economics of Change in Rural America," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 77(5), pages 1252-1258.
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    Cited by:

    1. Low, Sarah A., 2017. "Rural Manufacturing Resilience: Factors Associated With Plant Survival, 1996-2011," Economic Research Report 262184, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    2. Wojan, Timothy R. & McGranahan, David A., 2007. "Ambient Returns: Creative Capital's Contribution to Local Manufacturing Competitiveness," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 36(1), pages 133-148, April.
    3. H. Fredrick Gale, 1999. "Adoption of Just-in-time Manufacturing By Rural and Urban Plants," The Review of Regional Studies, Southern Regional Science Association, vol. 29(2), pages 157-174, Fall.

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    Keywords

    Community/Rural/Urban Development;

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