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The impact of lower caseloads in public employment services on the unemployed

Author

Listed:
  • René Böheim

    (JKU Linz
    CESifo
    IZA
    Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO))

  • Rainer Eppel

    (Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO))

  • Helmut Mahringer

    (Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO))

Abstract

In a randomised controlled trial in Austria, lowering caseloads for caseworkers in a Public Employment Office led to more meetings with unemployed clients, more job offers, more programme assignments, and more sanctions for noncompliance with job search requirements. It shortened unemployment spells through faster job entry, but also through more exits from the labour force in the 2 years following treatment. The duration of unemployment was reduced for a number of subgroups of the unemployed, but not all benefited from increased employment. For women and foreigners, lower caseloads led to more time out of the labour force. The quality of jobs after unemployment, measured by wages, did not change. A cost–benefit analysis suggests that lower caseloads not only shorten unemployment but also save public costs.

Suggested Citation

  • René Böheim & Rainer Eppel & Helmut Mahringer, 2023. "The impact of lower caseloads in public employment services on the unemployed," Journal for Labour Market Research, Springer;Institute for Employment Research/ Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), vol. 57(1), pages 1-25, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:jlabrs:v:57:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1186_s12651-023-00357-4
    DOI: 10.1186/s12651-023-00357-4
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    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Active labour market policy; Public employment services; Caseworkers; Counselling; Job placement; Field experiment; J64; J68;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • J68 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Public Policy

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