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The Influence of Civil Servants’ Attitude on Engagement and Participation in Cost Reduction Policy: A Case of Malaysia

Author

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  • Mohamad Hisyam Selamat
  • Foo Kok Soon

Abstract

This study examined the influence of civil servants’ attitude on engagement and participation in cost reduction policy implementation in Malaysian public organizations. Attitude was divided into two categories, namely, attitude towards leader and attitude towards government. Civil servant engagement in the workplace was treated as the mediating variable. All these values were included in the conceptual framework. Cross-sectional survey was adopted to validate the framework. The sample size for the population of this study was determined at 400. From the analysis it was found that attitude towards leader and attitude towards government influenced participation in cost reduction policy implementation and engagement significantly. Additionally, engagement mediated the relationships between attitude towards leader, attitude towards government and participation in cost reduction policy implementation. Lastly, it was found that engagement influenced participation in cost reduction policy implementation significantly. The practical implications are the discovery of theoretical, personal, and workplace practical best practices for the participation in cost reduction policy implementation in public organizations.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamad Hisyam Selamat & Foo Kok Soon, 2020. "The Influence of Civil Servants’ Attitude on Engagement and Participation in Cost Reduction Policy: A Case of Malaysia," Journal of Public Administration and Governance, Macrothink Institute, vol. 10(2), pages 279296-2792, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:mth:jpag88:v:10:y:2020:i:2:p:279-296
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Macey, William H. & Schneider, Benjamin, 2008. "The Meaning of Employee Engagement," Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Cambridge University Press, vol. 1(1), pages 3-30, March.
    3. McMILLAN, SALLY J. & HWANG, JANG-SUN & LEE, GUIOHK, 2003. "Effects of Structural and Perceptual Factors on Attitudes toward the Website," Journal of Advertising Research, Cambridge University Press, vol. 43(4), pages 400-409, December.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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