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Could Personal Resources Influence Work Engagement and Burnout? A Study in a Group of Nursing Staff

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  • Francoise Contreras
  • Juan C. Espinosa
  • Gustavo A. Esguerra

Abstract

The aim of this research is twofold. First, to identify the role of personal resources on burnout and work engagement in nursing staff and second to evaluate whether these last two concepts are or not, opposite faces of the same construct. Personal resources are understood as individuals’ aspects that make people more confident to control their environment successfully. This study used a cross-sectional approach with a sample composed of 219 Colombian nursing personnel all of them were women. In line with our predictions, personal resources were positively related to employees’ work engagement ( r xy = .40) and negatively to burnout ( r xy = -.51), as well as engagement and burnout showed to be different constructs that are inversely related ( r xy = -.95). The greater inverse correlation between personal resources and burnout seems to indicate that personal resources could be an important protective factor for nursing staff. Since personal resources can be developed, these findings have important implications for the human resource management in the health care settings. Due to the complexity of health work environment, further research needs to find more evidence to understand the role of personal resources in these environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Francoise Contreras & Juan C. Espinosa & Gustavo A. Esguerra, 2020. "Could Personal Resources Influence Work Engagement and Burnout? A Study in a Group of Nursing Staff," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(1), pages 21582440199, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:10:y:2020:i:1:p:2158244019900563
    DOI: 10.1177/2158244019900563
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    4. Chatterjee, Sheshadri & Chaudhuri, Ranjan & González, Vanessa Izquierdo & Kumar, Ajay & Singh, Sanjay Kumar, 2022. "Resource integration and dynamic capability of frontline employee during COVID-19 pandemic: From value creation and engineering management perspectives," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    5. Firman Firman & Agus Prianto & Mindaudah Mindaudah, 2023. "The role of religiosity in strengthening resilience, work involvement, and worker performance in Jombang Regency, East Java Indonesia," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 45(1), pages 353-371, July.
    6. Annalisa Grandi & Margherita Zito & Luisa Sist & Monica Martoni & Vincenzo Russo & Lara Colombo, 2022. "Wellbeing in Workers during COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Self-Compassion in the Relationship between Personal Resources and Exhaustion," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-16, February.
    7. Rahman Khan & Jean-Pierre Neveu & Ghulam Murtaza & Kashif Ullah Khan, 2022. "Impact of Psychological Resources on Employee Engagement: The Mediating Role of Positive Affect and Ego-Resilience," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, May.
    8. Mehta, Poonam & Garg, Naval & Gharib, Moaz & Mehak, & Pimpunchat, Busayamas, 2023. "Social support during COVID-19: Exploring the psychometric properties of the PSS-JSAS and its relationship with job search activities," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).

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