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Prioritizing Climate Change Adaptations in Canadian Arctic Communities

Author

Listed:
  • Clara Champalle

    (Geography Department, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0B9, Canada)

  • James D. Ford

    (Geography Department, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0B9, Canada)

  • Mya Sherman

    (Geography Department, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 0B9, Canada)

Abstract

Arctic regions are experiencing the most rapid climate change globally and adaptation has been identified as a priority across scales. Anticipatory planning to adapt to the impacts of climate change usually follows a number of steps: assess current and future vulnerability, identify potential adaptations, prioritize options, implement prioritized options, and monitor and evaluate implementation . While most of these steps are well documented, there has been limited examination of the process of adaptation prioritization in Arctic communities. In this paper, we build upon existing tools and propose a framework for prioritizing adaptation options and guiding decision-making for implementation in Arctic regions. Using four adaptation performance criteria (timescale, equity, sustainability and total costs) to evaluate options through a multi-criteria decision analysis coupled with a network centric approach, our Adaptation Prioritization Framework promotes a participatory approach for adaptation prioritization and planning. We illustrate application of the framework using a hypothetical example from the territory of Nunavut in the Canadian Arctic.

Suggested Citation

  • Clara Champalle & James D. Ford & Mya Sherman, 2015. "Prioritizing Climate Change Adaptations in Canadian Arctic Communities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(7), pages 1-25, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:7:p:9268-9292:d:52659
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Nigussie, Yalemzewd & van der Werf, Edwin & Zhu, Xueqin & Simane, Belay & van Ierland, Ekko C., 2018. "Evaluation of Climate Change Adaptation Alternatives for Smallholder Farmers in the Upper Blue-Nile Basin," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 142-150.
    2. Araz Taeihagh, 2017. "Network-centric policy design," Policy Sciences, Springer;Society of Policy Sciences, vol. 50(2), pages 317-338, June.
    3. Chandni Singh & James Ford & Debora Ley & Amir Bazaz & Aromar Revi, 2020. "Assessing the feasibility of adaptation options: methodological advancements and directions for climate adaptation research and practice," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 162(2), pages 255-277, September.
    4. Elia A Machado & Samuel Ratick, 2018. "Implications of indicator aggregation methods for global change vulnerability reduction efforts," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 23(7), pages 1109-1141, October.
    5. Stephen J. Tiller & Adam P. Rhindress & Ibrahim O. Oguntola & M. Ali Ülkü & Kent A. Williams & Binod Sundararajan, 2022. "Exploring the Impact of Climate Change on Arctic Shipping through the Lenses of Quadruple Bottom Line and Sustainable Development Goals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-29, February.
    6. Tapos Kumar Acharjee & Petra Hellegers & Fulco Ludwig & Gerardo Halsema & Md. Abdul Mojid & Catharien Terwisscha Scheltinga, 2020. "Prioritization of adaptation measures for improved agricultural water management in Northwest Bangladesh," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 163(1), pages 431-450, November.

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