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Pareto-improving minimum corporate taxation

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  • Hebous, Shafik
  • Keen, Michael

Abstract

The international agreement on a minimum effective corporate tax rate, implementation of which is imminent, marks a profound change in global tax arrangements. The appropriate level of that minimum, however, has been, and remains, extremely contentious. This paper explores the strategic responses to a minimum tax, which – the policy objective being to change the rules of the tax competition game – are critical for assessing the design and welfare impact of this fundamental policy innovation. Analysis and calibration plausibly suggest sizable scope for minima that are Pareto-improving, benefiting low tax countries as well as high, relative to the uncoordinated equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • Hebous, Shafik & Keen, Michael, 2023. "Pareto-improving minimum corporate taxation," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:225:y:2023:i:c:s0047272723001342
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2023.104952
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    Cited by:

    1. David R. Agrawal, 2023. "Limits to Competition: Strategies for Promoting Jurisdictional Cooperation," NBER Chapters, in: Policy Responses to Tax Competition, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Janeba, Eckhard & Schjelderup, Guttorm, 2023. "The global minimum tax raises more revenues than you think, or much less," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    3. Johannesen, Niels, 2022. "The global minimum tax," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    4. Guttorm Schjelderup & Frank Stähler, 2023. "The Economics of the Global Minimum Tax," CESifo Working Paper Series 10319, CESifo.
    5. Corti Paul Lakuma & Rehema Kahunde, 2023. "Global minimum corporate income tax: Challenges and prospects for Uganda," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2023-137, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    6. Alexandre Chirat & Guillaume Sekli, 2022. "Assessing the credibility and fairness of international corporate tax rate harmonization via cooperative game theory," Working Papers 2022-08, CRESE.
    7. David R. Agrawal & James M. Poterba & Owen M. Zidar, 2024. "Policy Responses to Tax Competition: An Introduction," NBER Working Papers 32090, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Tax competition; Minimum taxation; Corporate tax reform; International taxation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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