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Home bias, risk differential, and cultural spatial spillover effects

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  • Kim, Heeho
  • Cho, Seong-Hoon
  • Kim, Yongku

Abstract

This paper aims to uncover the role of heterogeneity and spillover effects of return and risk on home bias associated with common background characteristics of trading countries. We adopt a spatial panel model to utilize uniquely created weight matrices and capture the spatial spillover effects of the common background characteristics. A modified definition of home bias is used to explore the role of market risks associated with the common characteristics of cross-border portfolio flows in an international portfolio balance model. Using annual panel data of 17 countries spread over three different regions (i.e., Asia, Europe, and others) for the 2002–2012 period, evidence strongly supports our hypothesis that the effects of the return and risk differentials of trading countries on home bias depend on the correlation of each of the common characteristics with return and risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Heeho & Cho, Seong-Hoon & Kim, Yongku, 2015. "Home bias, risk differential, and cultural spatial spillover effects," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 114-136.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:51:y:2015:i:c:p:114-136
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jimonfin.2014.10.007
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    Cited by:

    1. Heeho Kim, 2017. "The Spatial Impact of Cultural Distances on Home Bias across Asian Emerging Markets," Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 45(1), pages 81-101, March.
    2. Frank O. Kwabi & Chandra Thapa & Krishna Paudyal & Suman Neupane, 2020. "Suboptimal international equity portfolio diversification and stock market development," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 54(1), pages 389-412, January.
    3. Heeho Kim & Sanguk Kwon & Youn Seol, 2022. "Currency Bias of Sovereign Wealth Fund Investments," Korean Economic Review, Korean Economic Association, vol. 38, pages 415-443.
    4. Gaganis, Chrysovalantis & Hasan, Iftekhar & Pasiouras, Fotios, 2020. "National culture and housing credit," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 19-41.
    5. Wallmeier, Martin & Iseli, Christoph, 2022. "Home bias and expected returns: A structural approach," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    6. Hongxia Zhang & Heeho Kim, 2019. "Foreign Bias Of Sovereign Wealth Fund And Spatial Spillover Effects," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 64(02), pages 377-397, March.
    7. Lee, Hyunchul & Kim, Heeho, 2020. "Time varying integration of European stock markets and monetary drivers," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 369-385.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Home bias; Portfolio equity flows; Risk differential; Spatial spillover effect; Bilateral common characteristics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)

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