IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jbrese/v66y2013i7p831-838.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A typology of adaptive shopping patterns in recession

Author

Listed:
  • Hampson, Daniel P.
  • McGoldrick, Peter J.

Abstract

Numerous shopper typologies are available in management literature but none classifies consumers based on shopping adaptations in an economic crisis. The current study addresses this research gap by segmenting shoppers based upon changes in key shopping-related attitudes and behaviors. Triadic interviews and managerial focus groups prioritized issues and helped develop measures. 1211 consumers completed an online survey, measuring shopping changes pertaining to nine key retail-related attitudes and behaviors. The analysis shows a more knowledgeable shopper, more concerned with value than before. This concern reflects in general increases in purchase planning, price consciousness, more containment of impulsive behaviors, less purchasing of ethical alternatives, and increased patronage of cheaper brands in groceries and clothing. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis; followed by cluster analysis, help develop a typology of adaptive shopping behaviors, revealing distinct differences in adaptive behavior patterns. Implications for retail marketing strategy and suggestions for future research directions conclude the article.

Suggested Citation

  • Hampson, Daniel P. & McGoldrick, Peter J., 2013. "A typology of adaptive shopping patterns in recession," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 66(7), pages 831-838.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:66:y:2013:i:7:p:831-838
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.06.008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296311001950
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.06.008?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shipchandler, Zoher E., 1982. "Keeping down with the joneses: Stagflation and buyer behavior," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 25(6), pages 32-38.
    2. Allenby, Greg M & Jen, Lichung & Leone, Robert P, 1996. "Economic Trends and Being Trendy: The Influence of Consumer Confidence on Retail Fashion Sales," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 14(1), pages 103-111, January.
    3. Reynolds, Kristy E. & Ganesh, Jaishankar & Luckett, Michael, 2002. "Traditional malls vs. factory outlets: comparing shopper typologies and implications for retail strategy," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 55(9), pages 687-696, September.
    4. Rohm, Andrew J. & Swaminathan, Vanitha, 2004. "A typology of online shoppers based on shopping motivations," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 57(7), pages 748-757, July.
    5. Jones, Michael A. & Reynolds, Kristy E. & Weun, Seungoog & Beatty, Sharon E., 2003. "The product-specific nature of impulse buying tendency," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 56(7), pages 505-511, July.
    6. Karen Dunnell, 2008. "Measuring the UK economy 2008: the National Statistician’s perspective," Economic & Labour Market Review, Palgrave Macmillan;Office for National Statistics, vol. 2(10), pages 18-29, October.
    7. McKenzie, David J., 2003. "How do Households Cope with Aggregate Shocks? Evidence from the Mexican Peso Crisis," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 31(7), pages 1179-1199, July.
    8. M. Geuens & D. Vantomme & M. Brengman, 2003. "Developing a typology of airport shoppers," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 03/206, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    9. Barbara Deleersnyder & Marnik G. Dekimpe & Miklos Sarvary & Philip M. Parker, 2004. "Weathering Tight Economic Times: The Sales Evolution of Consumer Durables Over the Business Cycle," Quantitative Marketing and Economics (QME), Springer, vol. 2(4), pages 347-383, December.
    10. Ang, Swee Hoon, 2001. "Crisis marketing: a comparison across economic scenarios," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 10(3), pages 263-284, June.
    11. Zurawicki, Leon & Braidot, Nestor, 2005. "Consumers during crisis: responses from the middle class in Argentina," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(8), pages 1100-1109, August.
    12. David McKenzie & Ernesto Schargrodsky, 2005. "Buying Less, But Shopping More: Changes In Consumption Patterns During A Crisis," Business School Working Papers buyinglessshop, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella.
    13. Claxton, John D & Fry, Joseph N & Portis, Bernard, 1974. "A Taxonomy of Prepurchase Information Gathering Patterns," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 1(3), pages 35-42, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gázquez-Abad, Juan Carlos & Martínez-López, Francisco J. & Esteban-Millat, Irene, 2017. "The role of consumers' attitude towards economic climate in their reaction to ‘PL-only’ assortments: Evidence from the United States and Spain," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 340-348.
    2. Conti, Claudio Ramos & Goldszmidt, Rafael & Vasconcelos, Flávio Carvalho de, 2020. "Firm characteristics and capabilities that enable superior performance in recessions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 553-561.
    3. Diogo Gonçalves & Pedro Coelho & Luis F. Martinez & Paulo Monteiro, 2021. "Nudging Consumers toward Healthier Food Choices: A Field Study on the Effect of Social Norms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-14, February.
    4. Miquel, María-José & Caplliure, Eva-María & Pérez, Carmen & Bigné, Enrique, 2017. "Buying private label in durables: Gender and other psychological variables," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 349-357.
    5. Conti, Claudio Ramos & Goldszmidt, Rafael & Vasconcelos, Flávio Carvalho de, 2015. "Estratégias para desempenho superior em recessões: pro ou contra-cíclicas?," RAE - Revista de Administração de Empresas, FGV-EAESP Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo (Brazil), vol. 55(3), May.
    6. Sit, Kokho Jason & Ballantyne, Erica E.F. & Gorst, Jonathan, 2022. "Profiling shoppers’ coping behaviours during a pandemic crisis: A regulatory focus perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    7. Eunice Minjoo Kang & Seul Ki Lee, 2022. "The Impact of Monetary Benefits in a Pandemic Situation—Navigating Changes in Customer Loyalty through Negative Switching Barriers in the Hotel Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, July.
    8. Miquel-Romero, Maria José & Caplliure-Giner, Eva María & Adame-Sánchez, Consolación, 2014. "Relationship marketing management: Its importance in private label extension," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(5), pages 667-672.
    9. Kaswengi, Joseph & Diallo, Mbaye Fall, 2015. "Consumer choice of store brands across store formats: A panel data analysis under crisis periods," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 70-76.
    10. Calvo-Porral, Cristina & Lévy-Mangin, Jean-Pierre, 2019. "Profiling shopping mall customers during hard times," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 238-246.
    11. Sarmento, Maria & Marques, Susana & Galan - Ladero, Mercedes, 2019. "Consumption dynamics during recession and recovery: A learning journey," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 226-234.
    12. Nikodemska-Wołowik Anna Maria & Wach Dagmara & Andruszkiewicz Katarzyna & Otukoya Ade, 2021. "Conscious shopping of middle-class consumers during the pandemic: Exploratory study in Mexico, Nigeria, Poland, and Sri Lanka," International Journal of Management and Economics, Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of World Economy, vol. 57(3), pages 209-219, September.
    13. Wansink, Brian, 2017. "Healthy Profits: An Interdisciplinary Retail Framework that Increases the Sales of Healthy Foods," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 93(1), pages 65-78.
    14. Hailin Xiao & Xiaocai Zhang, 2022. "The Market Disruption Path of Green-Oriented Trajectory-Transformed Technology Innovation: A Study of Consumer Lifestyles during the “Chasm” in China’s Electric Vehicle Market," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-27, July.
    15. Lawson, Stephanie J. & Gleim, Mark R. & Perren, Rebeca & Hwang, Jiyoung, 2016. "Freedom from ownership: An exploration of access-based consumption," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(8), pages 2615-2623.
    16. Elena Rusalca VELICU & Ovidiu Andrei Cristian BUZOIANU & Carol Cristina GOMBOS & Ana Maria BOLAHAN, 2022. "Consequences of the Covid-19 epidemic on hygiene purchase behavior," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania - AGER, vol. 0(1(630), S), pages 83-92, Spring.
    17. Sawang, Sukanlaya & Lee, Chia-Chi & Chou, Cindy Yunhsin & Vighnesh, Nanjangud Vishwanath & Chandrashekar, Deepak, 2023. "Understanding post-pandemic market segmentation through perceived risk, behavioural intention, and emotional wellbeing of consumers," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    18. Park, Inyoung & Lee, Jieon & Lee, Daeho & Lee, Changjun & Chung, Won Young, 2022. "Changes in consumption patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic: Analyzing the revenge spending motivations of different emotional groups," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    19. Lins Ferreira, Vinicius & Pereira da Veiga, Cássia Rita & Kudlawicz-Franco, Claudineia & Scalercio, Priscila & Ramires, Yohanna & Pontarolo, Roberto & Carvalho, Denise Maria W. & da Veiga, Claudimar , 2017. "Generic drugs in times of economic crisis: Are there changes in consumer purchase intention?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 1-7.
    20. Han, Myat Su & Hampson, Daniel Peter & Wang, Yonggui & Wang, Hong, 2022. "Consumer confidence and green purchase intention: An application of the stimulus-organism-response model," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    21. Hampson, Daniel P. & Grimes, Anthony & Banister, Emma & McGoldrick, Peter J., 2018. "A typology of consumers based on money attitudes after major recession," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 159-168.
    22. Mann, Manveer & Byun, Sang-Eun, 2017. "To retrench or invest? Turnaround strategies during a recessionary time," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 24-34.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kaytaz, Mehmet & Gul, Misra C., 2014. "Consumer response to economic crisis and lessons for marketers: The Turkish experience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(1), pages 2701-2706.
    2. Sarmento, Maria & Marques, Susana & Galan - Ladero, Mercedes, 2019. "Consumption dynamics during recession and recovery: A learning journey," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 226-234.
    3. Zurawicki, Leon & Braidot, Nestor, 2005. "Consumers during crisis: responses from the middle class in Argentina," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(8), pages 1100-1109, August.
    4. Hunneman, Auke & Verhoef, Peter C. & Sloot, Laurens M., 2015. "The Impact of Consumer Confidence on Store Satisfaction and Share of Wallet Formation," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 91(3), pages 516-532.
    5. Skallerud, Kåre & Korneliussen, Tor & Olsen, Svein Ottar, 2009. "An examination of consumers’ cross-shopping behaviour," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 181-189.
    6. Massa, Silvia & Testa, Stefania, 2011. "Beyond the conventional-specialty dichotomy in food retailing business models: An Italian case study," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 18(5), pages 476-482.
    7. Hojin Jung & Minjae Park & Kihoon Hong & Eunjung Hyun, 2016. "The Impact of an Epidemic Outbreak on Consumer Expenditures:An Empirical Assessment for MERS Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-15, May.
    8. Ahlert, Dieter & Evanschitzky, Heiner & Thesing, Miriam, 2006. "Kundentypologie in der Multikanalwelt: Ergebnisse einer Online- und Offline-Befragung," Working Papers 44, University of Münster, Competence Center Internet Economy and Hybrid Systems, European Research Center for Information Systems (ERCIS).
    9. Lemmens, A. & Croux, C. & Dekimpe, M.G., 2005. "The European Consumer: United In Diversity?," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2005-022-MKT, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    10. Mookherjee, Satadruta & Lee, Jennifer J. & Sung, Billy, 2021. "Multichannel presence, boon or curse?: A comparison in price, loyalty, regret, and disappointment," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 429-440.
    11. Calvo-Porral, Cristina & Lévy-Mangin, Jean-Pierre, 2019. "Profiling shopping mall customers during hard times," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 238-246.
    12. Park, Inyoung & Lee, Jieon & Lee, Daeho & Lee, Changjun & Chung, Won Young, 2022. "Changes in consumption patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic: Analyzing the revenge spending motivations of different emotional groups," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    13. Marnik G. Dekimpe & Barbara Deleersnyder, 2018. "Business cycle research in marketing: a review and research agenda," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 46(1), pages 31-58, January.
    14. Harris, Patricia & Dall’Olmo Riley, Francesca & Hand, Chris, 2018. "Understanding multichannel shopper journey configuration: An application of goal theory," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 108-117.
    15. Lemmens, A. & Croux, C. & Dekimpe, M.G., 2007. "Consumer confidence in Europe : United in diversity," Other publications TiSEM ea8c3268-2c0b-4fcc-9d4a-6, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    16. Eunhye Kim & Christian Fernando Libaque-Saenz & Myeong-Cheol Park, 2019. "Understanding shopping routes of offline purchasers: selection of search-channels (online vs. offline) and search-platforms (mobile vs. PC) based on product types," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 13(2), pages 305-338, June.
    17. Millet, Kobe & Lamey, Lien & Van den Bergh, Bram, 2012. "Avoiding negative vs. achieving positive outcomes in hard and prosperous economic times," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 117(2), pages 275-284.
    18. Michis Antonis A, 2009. "Regression Analysis of Marketing Time Series: A Wavelet Approach with Some Frequency Domain Insights," Review of Marketing Science, De Gruyter, vol. 7(1), pages 1-43, July.
    19. Asma Abdulaziz Aljarbou, 2023. "The Impact of Electronic Commerce on Consumer Satisfaction and Consumer Preferences for Retail Stores in Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Marketing Studies, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 15(1), pages 1-90, July.
    20. Mahmud, Mahreen & Riley, Emma, 2021. "Household response to an extreme shock: Evidence on the immediate impact of the Covid-19 lockdown on economic outcomes and well-being in rural Uganda," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:66:y:2013:i:7:p:831-838. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jbusres .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.